Geography · Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
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Rangeland
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Forest Land
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Cropland
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Urban Land
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cropland is specifically designated for the cultivation of crops intended for food or fiber production. Rangeland is for grazing, not cultivation.
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Rangeland
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Wilderness
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Farmland
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Cropland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rangeland is open country used for grazing livestock or supporting wildlife. It is distinct from cropland, which is used for growing harvested plants.
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food
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biomass
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livestock
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all of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural resources encompass the production of food crops, biomass for energy or materials, and the raising of livestock. All these are products of agricultural systems.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Plains have deep, fertile soil and flat terrain, making them ideal for large-scale agricultural production.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A long growing season is a climatic condition, not a geographic region. A geographic region would be something like 'The Great Plains' or 'The Midwest'.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was a primary cash crop in India, heavily promoted by the British for export to their textile mills.
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stagnant farming
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subsistence farming
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commercial farming
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none of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Subsistence farming is defined as agricultural production primarily intended to meet the needs of the farmer's family, with little or no surplus for the market.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The land settlement systems, such as the Zamindari system, created a rigid structure that discouraged investment and innovation, directly leading to agricultural stagnation.
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for export to countries that need grain
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for cereals and baked goods
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to feed cattle
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to create fuel
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A significant portion of grain production in the United States, particularly corn and soy, is utilized as animal feed for the livestock industry.
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Green Revolution
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Crop Rotation
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Farmers' Revolution
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Grain Revolution
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution refers to the period of significant increase in agricultural production in India, driven by the introduction of HYV seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation.
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Climate, Precipitation, Diet of locals
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Climate, Pests, Soil, etc.
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Amount of Sunlight only
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What the farmer wants to grow
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural success depends on environmental factors such as climate, soil quality, and the presence of pests. These factors dictate which crops can thrive in a specific geographic location.
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Mainly took place in the 1970s and 1980s
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New miracle seeds were created to increase crop production
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There was a decrease in the amount of fertilizer used
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There was increased use of machinery and technology
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution actually led to a significant increase in the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to support high-yield crop varieties. Therefore, claiming there was a decrease in fertilizer use is incorrect.
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growing of agricultural products in bodies of water
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cultivation of seafood under controlled conditions
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use of irrigation to water crops
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decreased use of seafood
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Aquaculture is the farming of aquatic organisms such as fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and aquatic plants. It involves controlled conditions to enhance production, unlike wild fishing.
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North America
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Europe
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East Asia
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Sub-Saharan Africa
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sub-Saharan Africa faces significant challenges in food security due to rapid population growth, climate variability, and limited access to modern agricultural technology compared to other regions.
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Mediterranean farming
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plantation farming
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intensive subsistence farming
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commercial gardening
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mediterranean farming is characterized by the cultivation of crops like grapes, olives, and citrus fruits, which thrive in the mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers of the Mediterranean climate.