Problems on Ages Questions

Multiple choice
  1. 42, 16

  2. 45, 18

  3. 42, 18

  4. 40, 16

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let present ages be A and B. Eight years ago: A-8 = 4(B-8), giving A = 4B - 24. After eight years: A+8 = 2(B+8), giving A = 2B + 8. Equating: 4B - 24 = 2B + 8, so 2B = 32, B = 16. Then A = 2(16) + 8 = 40. Present ages: 40, 16. Option A has wrong B value. Options B and C have incorrect values.

Multiple choice
  1. 52 years

  2. 64 years

  3. 72 years

  4. 60 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let Hari's present age = H. Then Amit's = 1.5H. After 4 years: A + 4 = 2(H - 4). Substituting: 1.5H + 4 = 2H - 8 → 12 = 0.5H → H = 24. Amit = 1.5 × 24 = 36. Sum = 24 + 36 = 60 years. Option D is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 45

  2. 30

  3. 55

  4. 29

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let Sohan's present age = S, then Ram's present age = 1.5S (50% more). Five years ago: Ram was 1.5S - 5 and Sohan was S - 5. Given: 1.5S - 5 = 2(S - 5). Solving: 1.5S - 5 = 2S - 10, so 0.5S = 5, S = 10. Then Ram = 15. Five years hence: Sohan = 15, Ram = 20, sum = 35 = Veer's age. Present Veer = 30.

Multiple choice
  1. 18 years

  2. 23 years

  3. 28 years

  4. 25 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let A's age = a. Then B = a+10. Given: (B+11)/C = 3/2, so C = 2(B+11)/3 = 2(a+21)/3. Also: C = 3a. So 3a = 2(a+21)/3, 9a = 2a+42, 7a = 42, a = 6. Then C = 18. After 11 years, C = 29. None of the options match 29.

Multiple choice
  1. 14 years 14 वर्ष

  2. 12 years 12 वर्ष

  3. 15 years 15 वर्ष

  4. 10 years 10 वर्ष

  5. none of these इनमें से कोई नहीं

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let Rohit's present age = 9x and Virat's present age = 8x. After 10 years: (9x + 10)/(8x + 10) = 10/9. Cross-multiply: 9(9x + 10) = 10(8x + 10), so 81x + 90 = 80x + 100, giving x = 10. Present ages: Rohit = 9 * 10 = 90, Virat = 8 * 10 = 80. Difference = 90 - 80 = 10 years. This matches option D.

Multiple choice
  1. 35 years

  2. 43 years

  3. 38 years

  4. 40 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let A=7x, B=5x. After 7 years: (7x+7)/(5x+7)=21/16. Cross-multiply: 16(7x+7)=21(5x+7), giving 112x+112=105x+147, so 7x=35 and x=5. A=35, B=25. C is 5 years older than A, so C=40. After 5 years, C will be 45. None of A-D match 45, so E is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 20 years, 26 years

  2. 16 years, 24 years

  3. 12 years, 28 years

  4. 12 years, 18 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let present ages be A and B. From the given ratios: (A+4)/(B+4)=5/7 gives 7A-5B=-8, and (A+6)/(B+6)=11/15 gives 15A-11B=-24. Solving these simultaneous equations yields A=16 years and B=24 years. Option A (20,26) would give ratios 6:8=3:4 after 4 years, not 5:7.

Multiple choice
  1. 42 yrs

  2. 44 yrs

  3. 46 yrs

  4. 48 yrs

  5. 50 yrs

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let Ram's present age = R, Shyam's present age = S. 6 years ago: (R-6)+(S-6)=82, so R+S=94. Also: S-14=R (Shyam's age 14 years ago equals Ram's present age). Substituting: (R+14)+R=94, 2R=80, R=40. Ram's age after 4 years = 40+4=44 years. Option B is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 50 years

  2. 48 years

  3. 32 years

  4. 28 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let A and B be present ages. Four years ago: (A-4)/(B-4) = 9/10, giving 10A - 40 = 9B - 36, so 10A = 9B + 4. Four years hence: (A+4)/(B+4) = 13/14, giving 14A + 56 = 13B + 52, so 14A - 13B = -4. Solving: A = 22 years, B = 24 years. Sum 10 years ago = (22-10) + (24-10) = 26 years, which matches 'None of these'.

Multiple choice
  1. 16

  2. 14

  3. 10

  4. 12

  5. None of these इनमें से कोई नहीं

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let Shubham's present age be x. From the given conditions: Sandeep's age 7 years ago = 2 × Shubham's age 1 year ago, so Sandeep = 2x + 5. Seraj is 10 years older than Shubham, so Seraj = x + 10. The ratio Sandeep:Seraj = 5:4 gives (2x+5)/(x+10) = 5/4. Solving: 8x + 20 = 5x + 50, so 3x = 30 and x = 10. Shubham is 10 years old.

Multiple choice
  1. 8 : 11

  2. 9:11

  3. 6 : 7

  4. 3: 5

  5. None of these इनमें से कोई नहीं

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let present ages be 2x and 3x. Six years ago: (2x-6)/(3x-6) = 1/3. Cross-multiplying: 3(2x-6) = 3x-6, giving 6x-18 = 3x-6, so 3x = 12 and x = 4. Present ages are 8 and 12. After 10 years: 18 and 22, ratio = 18:22 = 9:11.

Multiple choice
  1. 15

  2. 9

  3. 10

  4. 17

  5. 12

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

10 years ago, family of 5 had average age 38, so total age was 190. Now (10 years later), those 5 members are 10 years older each, so their total increased by 50 to 240. Let new members be x and x+8 years old. New family has 7 members with average 38, so total age = 7×38 = 266. Therefore 240 + x + (x+8) = 266, giving 2x + 248 = 266, so 2x = 18, x = 9 years. Option A (15) would require the younger member to be 15. Option C (10) doesn't satisfy the average.

Multiple choice
  1. 49

  2. 48

  3. 51

  4. 52

  5. 54

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let A's present age = 8x, B's present age = 9x. After 9 years: (8x+9)/(9x+9) = 19/21. Cross-multiplying: 21(8x+9) = 19(9x+9), 168x + 189 = 171x + 171, 18 = 3x, x = 6. A's age = 8×6 = 48, B's age = 9×6 = 54. C is 3 years younger than B, so C's age = 54 - 3 = 51 years. Option C is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 45, 30

  2. 30, 40

  3. 50, 20

  4. 50, 30

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let P and Q be present ages. Five years ago: P - 5 = 3(Q - 5) → P - 5 = 3Q - 15 → P = 3Q - 10. Ten years later: P + 10 = 2(Q + 10) → P + 10 = 2Q + 20 → P = 2Q + 10. Equating: 3Q - 10 = 2Q + 10 → Q = 20. Then P = 3(20) - 10 = 50. Present ages: P = 50, Q = 20.

Multiple choice
  1. 50

  2. 55

  3. 48

  4. 57

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

7 years ago, total age of husband + wife + child = 42 × 3 = 126. So present total = 126 + 21 = 147. 9 years ago, wife + child total = 36 × 2 = 72. So present total of wife + child = 72 + 18 = 90. Husband's present age = 147 − 90 = 57 years.