Multiple choice general knowledge history

During India's freedom struggle, the reason which led to the first 'all India hartal' was:

  1. arrival of Simon Commission in 1928

  2. Chaura Chauri incident

  3. Govt. of India Act 1919

  4. Poorna Swaraj resolution

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A Correct answer
Explanation

The Simon Commission, arriving in 1928 with no Indian members, triggered nationwide protests marked by the first all-India hartal on October 30. The Chaura Chauri incident (1922) led to Gandhi suspending Non-Cooperation, the 1919 Act provoked protests but no nationwide hartal, and Poorna Swaraj (1929) led to Civil Disobedience later.