Multiple choice

Mr. Ved died because of congestive heart failure. Which of the following characterises congestive heart failure?

  1. Any peripheral edema is typically not pitting edema.

  2. A lowered jugular venous pulse pressure is often present.

  3. Plasma levels of angiotensin II are usually low.

  4. A fundamental problem is excess sodium excretion by the kidney.

  5. Diuretics can be useful in treatment.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Diuretics are useful in the treatment. They act by increasing sodium excretion by the kidney. The commonly used diuretics are loop diuretics, such as furosemide and the thiazide diuretics.