To determine the output of the given code, let's go through each option:
Option A) 1 3 9
- This option is incorrect because it only includes the values 1, 3, and 9. It does not take into account the values 5 and 7.
Option B) 5 5 7 7
- This option is incorrect because it includes duplicate values. The code does not print the same value multiple times in a row.
Option C) 1 3 3 9 9
- This option is incorrect because it includes duplicate values. The code does not print the same value multiple times in a row.
Option D) 1 1 3 3 9 9
- This option is correct. Let's go through the code step by step to understand why:
- The array
ia
contains the values {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}.
- The outer for loop iterates over each element
x
in ia
.
- The inner for loop iterates three times.
- For each iteration of the inner for loop, the code checks if
x
is greater than 4 and less than 8. If it is, the continue
statement is executed, skipping the rest of the inner loop.
- If
x
is not greater than 4 and less than 8, the code prints the value of x
.
- After the first iteration of the inner loop, the code encounters a
break
statement when j
is equal to 1, which stops the inner loop.
- The outer loop then continues to the next element in
ia
.
- The code prints the values 1, 1, 3, 3, 9, 9, which matches option D.
Option E) 1 1 1 3 3 3 9 9 9
- This option is incorrect because it includes duplicate values. The code does not print the same value multiple times in a row.
Option F) Compilation fails
- This option is incorrect. The code does not have any syntax errors and will compile successfully.
The correct answer is option D) 1 1 3 3 9 9. This option is correct because it accurately represents the output of the given code.