To answer this question, we need to understand the operational techniques and activities used to fulfill and verify requirements of quality. Let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:
Option A) Quality Audit - Quality audit is a systematic and independent examination of a process or system to ensure that it complies with quality standards. While quality audits are an important part of quality management, they are not specifically focused on fulfilling and verifying requirements of quality.
Option B) Quality Circle - Quality circles are voluntary groups of employees who come together to identify, analyze, and solve work-related problems. While quality circles can contribute to improving quality, they are not specifically focused on fulfilling and verifying requirements of quality.
Option C) Quality Management - Quality management refers to the activities and techniques used to direct and control an organization with regard to quality. While quality management is an important concept in ensuring quality, it is a broader term that encompasses various techniques and activities, including those related to fulfilling and verifying requirements of quality.
Option D) Quality Control - Quality control refers to the operational techniques and activities used to fulfill and verify requirements of quality. It includes activities such as inspection, testing, and monitoring to ensure that products or services meet the specified quality standards. Quality control is specifically focused on the verification and fulfillment of quality requirements.
The correct answer is D) Quality Control. This option is correct because quality control is the specific operational technique and activity used to fulfill and verify requirements of quality.