Tag: zoology

Questions Related to zoology

When a natural predator living being applied on the other pathogenic organisms to control them, this process is called as

  1. Biological control

  2. Genetic engineering

  3. Confusion technique

  4. Artificial control


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biological control is a component of an integrated pest management strategy. Biological control is keeping the population of an organism or harmful pests and weeds under check by means of natural predators, parasites and amensals

Pyrethrin is extracted from

  1. Azadirachta indica

  2. Helianthus annuus

  3. Poa indica

  4. Chrysanthemum cinerarifolium


Correct Option: D

Biopesticides includes

  1. Bioherbicides

  2. Bioinsecticides

  3. Bioherbicides and bioinsecticides

  4. Bioherbicides, bioinsecticides and biofertilizers


Correct Option: C

A natural insecticide obtained from plants is

  1. Azadirachtin

  2. Rotenone

  3. Nicotine, pyrethrum and cinerin

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

A common biocontrol agent for plant diseases is?

  1. Bacillus thuringiensis

  2. Glomus

  3. Trichoderma

  4. Baculovirus


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Trichoderma fungus is a common biological control for a range of plant pathogens.

Correct answer-C

Thurioside is proteinaceous toxin obtained from

  1. Biofertilizer

  2. Green manure

  3. Bacterial origin

  4. Farmyard manure


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Thurioside is obtained from bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis, used as a bioinsecticide.

Correct answer-C.

Which bacterium is used extensively as biopesticide?

  1. Bacillus subtilis

  2. Streptococcus lactis

  3. Bacillus thuringienesis

  4. Lactobacillus acidophilus


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bacillus thuringienesis  is a potent agent that can function as a biopesticide.

Correct answer-C

Which is not used as a biopesticide?

  1. Xanthomonas campesteris

  2. Bacillus thuringiensis

  3. Trichoderma harzianum

  4. Nucleo polyhedro virus


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Xanthomonas campesteris is bacterial species that causes a variety of plant diseases,whereas the rest can be used as biopesticide.

Correct answer-A

Viruses of genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus are employed as.

  1. Gobar gas producers

  2. Biological control agents

  3. Anaerobic sludge digesters

  4. Antibiotics

  5. Atmospheric nitrogen fixing agents


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Viruses of genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus , Baculoviruses are species-specific narrow spectrum biocontrol agents for plant pathogens.

Correct answer-B

Microbe used for biocontrol of pest butterfly caterpillars is?

  1. Bacillus thuringiensis

  2. Streptococcus species

  3. Trichoderma species

  4. Saccharomyces cerevisiae


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bacillus thuringiensis are regarded as excellent biocontrol agents for butterfly caterpillars, and hence used as bioinsecticide.

Correct answer-A