Questions Related to economics

Multiple choice economics theory of supply elasticity of supply supply - law of supply and price elasticity of supply law of supply and elasticity of supply

In a situation of perfectly elastic supply, price of the commodity tends to remain constant, no matter demand increases or decreases.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

True.
The price will remain unchanged under a perfectly elastic supply curve, no matter demand increases or decreases. This is because supply responds proportionately to the increase or decrease in demand, i.e., it only changes on the quantity axis, while, it is static on the price axis at a given price.

Multiple choice economics theory of supply elasticity of supply supply - law of supply and price elasticity of supply law of supply and elasticity of supply

The responsiveness of the sellers to a particular change in the price of the commodity is termed as ___________. 

  1. elasticity of supply

  2. theory of demand

  3. theory of supply

  4. none of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Elasticity of supply measures the degree of responsiveness of the quantity supplied of a commodity to a change in its price.

Multiple choice economics theory of supply elasticity of supply supply - law of supply and price elasticity of supply law of supply and elasticity of supply

The concept of elasticity of supply is a parallel concept to the concept of __________.

  1. theory of demand

  2. theory of supply

  3. elasticity of demand

  4. none of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Elasticity of supply is the counterpart to the elasticity of demand, as both measure the responsiveness of quantity to price changes for their respective curves.

Multiple choice economics theory of supply elasticity of supply supply - law of supply and price elasticity of supply law of supply and elasticity of supply

The elasticity of supply is _________ when the change in the amount of supply is in exact proportion to the change in price.

  1. perfectly elastic

  2. perfectly inelastic

  3. unitary

  4. less elastic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Unitary elasticity occurs when the percentage change in quantity supplied is exactly equal to the percentage change in price.

Multiple choice economics theory of supply elasticity of supply supply - law of supply and price elasticity of supply law of supply and elasticity of supply

If a dealer is prepared to supply 1000 sets of a 29" Colour TV if the price is Rs. 12,000 per set, however if the price rises to Rs. 15,000 he is prepared to supply 1,500 pieces. The elasticity of supply of the TV set is _______.

  1. 1

  2. 2

  3. 0.75

  4. 1.4

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Es = (% change in Q) / (% change in P). % change in Q = (500/1000)*100 = 50%. % change in P = (3000/12000)*100 = 25%. Es = 50/25 = 2.

Multiple choice economics theory of supply elasticity of supply supply - law of supply and price elasticity of supply law of supply and elasticity of supply

A 6% decrease in price has caused 9% decrease in quantity supplied, the price elasticity of supply will be _________.

  1. 1.33

  2. -1.33

  3. 1.5

  4. -0.66

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Elasticity of supply is the ratio of percentage change in quantity to percentage change in price. Es = 9 / 6 = 1.5. The negative signs cancel out because elasticity of supply is generally positive.