Questions Related to economics

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

'Collection of data' refers to systematic recording of results -
A. By counting
B. By enumeration
Select the correct answer from the options given below -

  1. B only

  2. A only

  3. Either A or B

  4. Neither A nor B

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

'Collection of data' refers to systematic recording of results either by counting or by enumeration. Collecting data by enumeration is much more expensive than collecting data by counting.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

International tourist is randomly selected on a beach in Singapore to ask how many days they spend in Singapore. Estimate the results that will be obtained by this method.

  1. This method will give reliable results if many tourists are asked

  2. This method will overestimate the time tourists stay in Singapore

  3. This method will underestimate the time tourists stay in Singapore

  4. This method will work only in sunny weather

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Option B is correct.
If international tourists are randomly selected on a beach in Singapore to ask how many days they spend in Singapore: This method will overestimate the time tourists stay in Singapore. This is because there can be some people who may stay for very little time whereas others may have come for a long stay. This will cause the results to be unfavourable and incorrect.
Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

Which of the following organization collect and publish the primary data?

  1. Central statistical Organization (CSO)

  2. Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

  3. National Sample Survey (NSS)

  4. All of above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Primary data is the data, which is collected for the first time by investigators. It s also known as raw data. It is the first-hand information. It refers to the collection of data for a specific purpose. Primary data is collected by the following organizations- Central statistical Organization, Reserve Bank of India and National Sample Survey.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

For getting periodical information, the best way to seek data is to collect it ________.

  1. Indirectly by oral investigation

  2. Mailed questionnaire

  3. Information received from local agencies

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

For getting periodical information, the best way to seek data is to collect it from the information received from local agencies. Periodical information refers to the data on the regular issues. Hence, local agencies can provide the best information.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

_________refers to the data which is already collected and published by other authorities.

  1. Primary Data

  2. Unprocessed data

  3. Secondary Data

  4. None of above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Secondary data is the second-hand information as it is not collected by the user. Thus, secondary data refers to the data which is already collected and published by other authorities. For example, government census report is a secondary data.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

Secondary data is __________________.

  1. first hand information

  2. already published data

  3. original in nature

  4. (A) and (C)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Secondary data is the second-hand information since the secondary  data is not collected or gathered by the user. It should be accurate, reliable and suitable. For example, government census report is a secondary data. Thus, secondary data that we originally collected at an earlier time by a different person for a different purpose. It is already published data.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

_______ method of collecting information is usually adopted by newspaper agencies.

  1. Schedule sent through enumerators

  2. Mailed questionnaire method

  3. Information received from local agencies

  4. Experiments

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Information received from local agencies method of collecting information is usually adopted by newspaper agencies. Information received from local agencies are primary data, but when it is adopted by newspaper agencies it becomes the secondary data.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

Under _______ of enquiry, the trained enumerators personally visits the informants and explain the objectives of enquiry, ask questions and record their replies.

  1. direct personal interview method

  2. information received from local agencies or correspondents

  3. indirect oral interview method

  4. questionnaire sent through enumerators methods

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Under questionnaire sent through enumerators method  of enquiry, the trained enumerators personally visits the informants and explain the objectives of enquiry, ask questions and record their replies. More reliable and accurate data can be obtained by this method since there is a face to face communication between the informants and the investigator.

Multiple choice economics planning and collecting data different types of data primary and secondary data collecting data

Under which of the following method, investigators collect data by contacting third-party or informants who are supposed to possess the information on the problem under investigation?

  1. Indirect oral interview

  2. Schedule sent through enumerators

  3. Mailed questionnaire method

  4. Direct personal interview

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Under indirect oral interview method of data collection, investigators collect data by contacting third-party or informants who are supposed to possess the information on the problem under investigation. This method is usually used when the sensitive questions are to be asked, such as questions regarding income, illegal activities, etc.