Tag: english

Questions Related to english

Finally after much trial and error, the scientists succeeded in their experiments.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined phrase.

  1. NO CHANGE

  2. Finally after, much trial and error,

  3. Finally, after much trial and error,

  4. Finally, after much trial and error


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
According to general rule, an introductory adverbial element must be followed by a comma. Thus, in the given sentence, the word 'finally' is an adverb and must be followed by a comma.
A comma is also required when the dependent clause comes before the independent clause. Thus, placing a comma after the dependent clause in the given sentence is necessary. 
The correct answer is Option C.

Our Father in Heaven, hallowed be thy name.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined part.

  1. Our Father in Heaven

  2. Our Father, in Heaven

  3. Our Father, in Heaven,

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
In the given sentence, 'Our Father in Heaven' is used as one name. According to general rule, when several words in their common order are used as one compound name, a comma is not inserted. However, a compound name is followed by a comma.
Thus, the correct answer will be Option D, no change.

"That will be all," the teacher told her students.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined part.

  1. NO CHANGE

  2. all"

  3. ,all,"

  4. ,all"


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
According to general rule, commas and punctuations that are part of the overall sentence go inside the quotation marks, even though they aren't part of the original quotation. Therefore, according to the rule, the correct answer will be Option A.

 

 


Choose the option that best corrects the underlined part.

She was always happy and energetic positive and creative.

  1. happy, energetic, positive, creative.

  2. happy and energetic, positive and creative.

  3. happy, energetic, positive, and creative ...

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
In the given sentence, adjectives in succession describe the qualities of the person. 
According to general rule, when successive words are joined in pairs by conjunctions, they should be separated in pairs by the comma. Therefore, the correct answer will be Option B.
Option C - An ellipsis is used to indicate that words have been left out so, the usage of ellipsis in the given sentence is not appropriate.

To be a great judge is to show mercy not harshness.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined part in the above-mentioned sentence.

  1. show, mercy not

  2. show, mercy, not

  3. show mercy, not

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
According to general rule, if the dependent clause is not essential to the meaning of the sentence, it should be set off with a comma. 
In the given sentence it says, 'To be a great judge is to show mercy', even if we omit the remaining part the sentence will still hold its meaning. 
Therefore, according to the rule, the correct answer will be Option C.

She should have paid at the very least, a small sum of money in compensation.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined part.

  1. paid at the very least

  2. paid, at the very least,

  3. paid, at the very least

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The given sentence is an example of complex-compound sentences. In such sentences, when a dependent clause (here, 'at the very least') occurs between two independent clauses and applies only to the second, the dependent clause should be set off with commas.
Thus, according to the rule, the correct answer will be Option B.

That he could win the championship trophy, no one ever questioned.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined part.

  1. NO CHANGE

  2. trophy no one

  3. trophy no one,

  4. trophy no, one


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
In case of complex sentences, when the dependent clause comes before the independent clause, it should be separated using a comma. Therefore, according to the rule, the given sentence is correctly punctuated.
Thus, the correct answer is Option A.
The remaining options are not accurate according to the rule.

He visited and brought me flowers.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined words.

  1. visited; and

  2. visited, and

  3. visited - and

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The given sentence consists of two independent clauses joined by a conjunction, 'and'. According to general rule, a comma must be used before the coordinate conjunction, that joins two independent clauses. Thus, the correct answer will be Option B. 
An em dash is always more emphatic than commas, which is not required in the sentence.
A semi colon is used between two independent clauses when the coordinate conjunction is omitted. 

Your Majesty - please accept this book as a gift from our country.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined words.

  1. Your Majesty, please

  2. Your Majesty please

  3. Your Majesty; please

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
According to general rule, when directly addressing someone,  the person's name or title should be set off with commas.
Therefore, in the given sentence, the use of the dash will be incorrect. The title must be followed by a comma.
Thus, the correct answer is Option A.

Replace the underlined words with a suitable option:
When I was a student - I carried a packed lunch to school everyday.

  1. student; I

  2. student I

  3. student, I

  4. NO CHANGE


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
The given sentence can be divided into adverbial clause and the main clause. The adverbial clause begins with a subordinating conjunction. In this case, a comma must be placed in order to separate the adverbial clause from the main clause.
The en dash can be used between words to represent conflict, relation or direction. However, its use is not required in the given sentence.
A semi colon can only be used with independent clauses.
Thus, the correct answer must be Option C.