Tag: biology

Questions Related to biology

Waste products produced during respiration in plant is/are

  1. CO$ _{2}$

  2. Water

  3. Oxygen

  4. Both A and B


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

  • Like animals, plants also respire all the time because their cells need energy, to stay alive, but plants can only photosynthesize when they are in the light. Photosynthesis happens in the chloroplasts of plant cells. 
  • It produces glucose for use by the plant, and oxygen as a waste product. Respiration uses oxygen and produces carbon dioxide and water as a waste product.

So, the correct answer is option D.

Waste products produced by plants is/are

  1. CO$ _2$

  2. Water

  3. Oxygen

  4. All of the above



Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Oxygen is a waste product of photosynthesis. While carbon dioxide is exhaled by the plants at night in absence of photosynthesis. Excess water is given out by transpiration.
So the answer is- all of these.

The main waste products of plants are

  1. CO$ _2$ and NO$ _2$.

  2. CO$ _2$ and water vapour.

  3. CO$ _2$, O$ _2$ and water vapour.

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Plants eliminate some waste through diffusion. During the day, excess oxygen gas produced by photosynthesis is released through the stomata. Carbon dioxide produced by respiration is normally used up during photosynthesis. At night, however, as photosynthesis slows, carbon dioxide is not used up as fast as it is produced, and it is released as a waste product. Plants also release waste water by transpiration and guttation. 

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

Plants excrete gases through 

  1. Microscopic pores in leaves.

  2. Small porous roots.

  3. Flowers.

  4. Seeds.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Plants eliminate some waste through diffusion. During the day, excess oxygen gas produced by photosynthesis is released through the stomata. Stomata are microscopic pores in leaves. Carbon dioxide produced by respiration is normally used up during photosynthesis. At night, however, as photosynthesis slows, carbon dioxide is not used up as fast as it is produced, and it is released as a waste product. Plants also produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. The oxygen that is not used for respiration is also excreted through the stomata. Plants do not excrete gases through flowers, roots and seeds. 

Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

The outermost dead layer of skin is?

  1. Stratum lucidum

  2. Stratum corneum

  3. Stratum granulosum

  4. Stratum spinosum

  5. Stratum germinativum


Correct Option: B

Resin canals in Pinus are formed.

  1. By the separation of secretory cells

  2. By the destruction of secretory cells

  3. Partly by separation and partly by destruction of secretary cells

  4. By large intercellular spaces of the cortex of the stem


Correct Option: A

Addition of hydrogen and removal of oxygen, known as

  1. Reduction

  2. Oxidation

  3. Suspended solids

  4. Dispersion


Correct Option: A

Which of the following is a correct match between crop, variety and resistance to diseases?

  1. Crop - Wheat, Variety - Himgiri, Resistance to disease - White rust

  2. Crop - Brassica, Variety - Pusa Sadabahar, Resistance to disease - Black rot

  3. Crop - Cowpea, Variety - Pusa Komal, Resistance to disease - Bacterial blight

  4. Crop - Chilli, Variety - Pusa Swarnim, Resistance to disease - Chilly mosaic virus


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
A)Crop - Wheat, Variety - Himgiri, Resistance to disease - Leaf and stripe rust, hill blunt.
B)Crop - Brassica, Variety - Pusa swarnim, Resistance to disease - White Dust
C)Crop - Cowpea, Variety - Pusa Komal, Resistance to disease - Bacterial Blight
D)Crop - Chilli, Variety - Pusa Sadabahar, Resistance to disease - Chilly mosaic virus
So the correct option is 'Crop - Cowpea, Variety - Pusa Komal, Resistance to disease - Bacterial blight'


Which one of the following is not a fungal disease?

  1. Rust of wheat

  2. Smart of Bajra

  3. Black rot of crucifers

  4. Red rot of sugarcane


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Black rot of Crucifers is not a fungal disease. it is a Bacterial Disease.

So, the correct answer is 'Black rot of crucifers'.