Tag: adaptations in animals

Questions Related to adaptations in animals

Which one is not an oviparous animal?

  1. Human

  2. Crow

  3. Hen

  4. Crocodile


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

  • Animals that lay eggs to produce their offspring are known as oviparous animals
  • Birds, reptiles and amphibians are examples of oviparous animals.
  • Mammals (including human beings) are an example of viviparous animals as they produce offspring by the development of embryo inside their body, eventually leading to live birth.
So, the correct option is 'Human'.

Animals who give birth to young ones are 

  1. Oviparous

  2. Viviparous

  3. Ovoviviparous

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Animals giving birth to young ones are called viviparous animals. The egg of these animals typically contains less of yolk insufficient to support the development of the zygote into an embryo. Hence, development proceeds inside the body of the female animal and the fully developed embryo is delivered. Oviparous animals lay an egg. Their egg typically has more amount of yolk and can support the development of the zygote into an embryo. Ovovivipary is an in-between scenario in which eggs are retained till embryo is developed and is then delivered.

So, the correct answer is option B.

Tortoise is 

  1. Oviparous

  2. Viviparous

  3. Terrestrial

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Tortoise lays eggs so it is Oviparous and not Viviparous.

It lives on land and water both so it is not just terrestrial.
So the correct answer is 'Oviparous'. 

On the basis of reproduction, animals are classified into .......... type.

  1. 3

  2. 2

  3. 4

  4. 5


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

There are two types of reproduction: Sexual and Asexual.

So the correct answer is '2'. 

Birds are considered oviparous

  1. They are able to fly

  2. The forelimbs are modified into wings

  3. They lay eggs

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ovipary is the phenomenon in which an adult organisms reproduces and lays eggs which later hatch and give rise to young ones.

Since birds lay eggs they are known as oviparous.
Flight or wing modifications are not related to this phenomenon.
So the correct answer is 'They lay eggs'.

Animals which gives birth to the young one is called as invertebrates.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Animals which give birth to young ones are known as mammals which are vertebrates.

So the correct answer is 'False'. 

Birds and snakes are oviparous animals.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Oviparous are the animals which lay eggs. Snakes belong to class Reptilia and birds belongs to class Aves. They lay eggs. The eggs hatch by the warmth of the body. The yolk of the egg provides nutrition to the developing embryo.
So, the correct answer is option A.

Calf grows

  1. Inside the cow's body

  2. Outside the cow's body

  3. Inside the kangaroo's body

  4. Outside the kangaroo's body


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cow is a placental mammal. Once it gives birth to a calf it grows outside the cow's body.

Young one of Kangaroo is known as Joey.
So the correct answer is 'Outside the cow's body'. 

Viviparity is found in

  1. Sharks

  2. Lizards

  3. Frogs

  4. Birds


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In viviparous animals, females give birth to young ones. The development of zygote takes place inside the female's body. Females deliver young ones and the chances of survival of offsprings are more. Mammals (except egg-laying mammals), like whale, shark, mouse, humans are examples of viviparous animals.

So, the correct answer is 'Sharks'.

Birds that wade in water have

  1. Webbed feet

  2. Clawed feet

  3. Long legs

  4. Short legs


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Some birds, like cranes, wade in the water. They have long feet and toes. Along with long feet, they are also seen having long necks. As they move around in shallow waters, having long feet helps them in keeping their feathers high above the surface of the water. Thus they are kept dry and don't get wet with water even when the birds search for food inside water. This forms a part of their important adaptive behavior.

So, option C ''Long legs'" is the correct answer.