Tag: renaissance

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Questions Related to renaissance

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

The medieval man's thinking had been controlled by the _____.

  1. Church

  2. King

  3. Noble

  4. Aristocrat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Church was the most influential body in medieval history. It held great importance in the lives of people who perceived the Church as a source of divinity and legitimacy.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

_______ means rebirth or revival.

  1. Reformation

  2. Revolution

  3. Renunciation

  4. Renaissance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

"Renaissance" is a French word meaning rebirth or revival. Europe witnessed extensive prosperity during the later Middle Ages. There were many thinkers and researchers in various walks of life. The Europeans advanced in religious power, political power, economy, social structure, art, literature, science, etc. Renaissance means all round progress in various walks of life. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

From whom did the humanist scholars acquire books during the Renaissance?

  1. Turks

  2. Arabs

  3. Jews

  4. Chinese
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

During the Renaissance, the humanist scholars acquired the books from the Arabs and retranslated them into Greek and Latin and studied them.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Which one of the following was not an objective of the geographical explorations?

  1. Finding a sea route to India

  2. Reformation of the church

  3. Propagation of Christianity in new lands

  4. Earning more profits.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Reasons for geographical explorations: 
i) The Turks had captured Constantinople in the year 1453. They blocked the short route to go to Asia. So, the Europeans were keen on discovering a sea route to India. 
ii) Discovery of new countries and the possibility of spreading Christianity as they believed their religion to be superior.
iii) Europeans believed that China was a fertile place to make profit. 
Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Which century is called the 'Age of geographical explorations'?

  1. 20th century

  2. 18th century

  3. 16th century

  4. 17th century
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The 16th century has been called the century of geographical explorations. Until the end of the Middle Ages, Europeans were ignorant of geography. In the later developments, Europeans found new sea routes to various parts of the world. The new continent of North America, South America and Australia came to light. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Ptolemy's 'geocentric' theory was proved to be wrong by.

  1. Galileo

  2. Newton

  3. Francis Bacon

  4. Copernicus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
The Greek astronomer Ptolemy (c90-168AD) used measurements of the sky to create his geocentric model. This had the earth at the centre and all the planets and the sun orbiting around it.
The geocentric model lasted a long time. It wasn’t until the mid 18th century that Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543) came up with a different model. His heliocentric theory put the sun at the centre of the universe. It was based on observations with the telescope – work pioneered by the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei (1564-1642).
Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

The Turks conquered Constantinople in _____ A.D.

  1. 1353

  2. 1453

  3. 1553

  4. 1653
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Constantinople was the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire and was a centre of Greek and Roman cultures. It had the valuable manuscripts of the Greek and the Roman writers. But Constantinople fell into the hands of the Turks in 1453. Many Greek and Roman scholars were thus forced to shift to Rome and other parts of Europe with their manuscripts. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Which one of the following was not used for sailing in high and deep seas during the 16th century?

  1. Mariner's compass

  2. Astrolabe

  3. Steam ships

  4. Charts and maps
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Mariner's compass and astrolabe were helpful to sailors in the 16th century. Charts and maps were made available to sailors. The first successful steam-powered vessel was a river steamer built in the USA by Robert Fulton in 1808. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

A new _____ culture had flowered in Italian towns from the fourteenth to the seventeenth century.

  1. Humanist

  2. Religious

  3. Socialist

  4. Political
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A new humanist culture had flowered in Italian towns from the fourteenth to the seventeenth century. This culture was characterized by a new belief – that man, as an individual, was capable of making his own decisions and developing his skills.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

______ was noted for his mastery of colour.

  1. Titian

  2. Leonardo da Vinci

  3. Raphael

  4. Michaelangelo
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Titian was noted for his mastery of colour. His use of paint and brushwork made him the foremost painter in Venice and his execution of both landscapes and portraits brought him great fame in his own lifetime.