Tag: industries in tamil nadu

Tamil Nadu is ranked as Third industrial state next to Maharashtra and Gujarat.

Cotton, jute, silk and woolen textiles, sugarcane and vegetable oil industries are based on agricultural raw materials.  Agro-based industry depends upon agriculture sector for raw materials. This industry is the main market of agricultural commodities. In India, major agro-based industries are sugar industry, cotton textile industry, oil industry, jute industry, food processing industries, paper industry etc. 

Cotton textiles, sugar and food processing industries are based on agricultural raw materials. In India, major agro-based industries are sugar industry, cotton textile industry, oil industry, jute industry, food processing industries, paper industry etc. 

The industries in which minerals and metals are used as raw materials are called mineral- based industries.

Following are the examples of mineral based industries:-

1. Iron and steel industry- The main raw material required for iron and steel industry is iron ore. Iron and steel industry is the most important industry. All the industries are dependent on this for their raw materials.
   
2. Ceramics industry- Ceramics is a diverse industry. The main raw materials for this industry are clay minerals. It produces several categories of products such as sanitary ware, advanced ceramics and ceramic tiles, etc.
   
3. Cement Industry- Limestone, silica, alumina and gypsum are used as raw materials in this industry.
   

All government-owned industries come under the public sector. A state-owned enterprise in India is called a Public Sector Undertaking. The company stock needs to be majority-owned by the government to be a PSU.

• TVS Group is an Indian diversified industrial conglomerate with its principal headquarters located in Madurai and presence across the globe. 
  
• Almost all holdings of the group are private.

Chennai is second to Mumbai for its vibrant and innovative film industry.

The Industrial Revolution shifted production to factories, which required massive amounts of raw materials like coal, iron, and cotton to sustain mass production.

Paper and pulp industry, honey and sandalwood products are the examples of Forest-based industries. India is one of fast growing forest-based industrial hub in the world.

Large scale industry employs large number of persons and consumes vast quantity of power. Huge capital investment is needed. Iron and steel industry, textile industry, manufacture of heavy machinery, locomotives and railway rolling stock, automobiles, shipbuilding are some examples of large scale industry.