Tag: the world between two wars

Questions Related to the world between two wars

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

How did Western European governments initially respond to the Great Depression?

  1. Political parties were reorganized into single, national parties to tackle the problem with unified efforts

  2. Public works projects were immediately launched to counteract the negative economic effects

  3. Legislatures passed measures allowing for more open trade with reduced tariffs to stimulate the economy

  4. Conservative political measures were largely replaced by leftist socialist policies in most countries

  5. European holdings in Africa and Asia were decolonized to liberate spending for the home economies.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In response to the economic crisis, many European nations formed coalition governments or national unity governments to manage the severe economic instability.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

The difference between FDR and Herbert Hoover was _________.

  1. FDR believed in rugged individualism, while Herbert Hoover believed that the individual was capable of raising himself/herself above the Depression

  2. Herbert Hoover believed that the government and the people had a duty to help those suffering from the depression, while FDR believed in laissez-faire

  3. FDR supported the idea of "priming the pump" with government money to end the Depression, while Herbert Hoover believed in direct relief to the people suffering from the Depression

  4. Herbert Hoover believed in rugged individualism, while FDR believed in "priming the pump" with government funds to end the Depression

  5. FDR was willing to take control of legislation to end the Depression even without the support of Congress, while Herbert Hoover believed in expanding the powers of the presidency to deal with the Depression

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

he difference between FDR and Herbert Hoover was Herbert Hoover believed in rugged individualism, while FDR believed in "priming the pump" with government funds to end the Depression.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

A major change brought about by Franklin D. Roosevelts New Deal, 1933-1939, was the ______.

  1. Creation of machinery for maintaining full employment

  2. Transformation of a business-dominated society into a labor-dominated one

  3. Redistribution of population from urban centers to rural areas

  4. Development of new attitudes about the role and function of government

  5. Destruction of machine politics at the state and city levels

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The idea was to develop new attitudes about the role of government.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

Which of the following is the most important cause of the Great Agrarian Depression?

  1. Closure of banks

  2. Closure of factories

  3. Over production and fall of agricultural prices

  4. Crash ofstock market

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

 Mechanisation had reduced the need for labour. Production had expanded so rapidly during the war and post-war years that that there was a large surplus. Unsold stocks piled up, storehouses overflowed with grain, and vast amounts of corn and wheat were turned into animal feed. Wheat prices fell and export markets collapsed. This created the grounds for the Great Agrarian Depression of the 1930s that ruined wheat farmers everywhere.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

After they drove west from the Dust Bowl seeking work in California, most farmers ________.

  1. Found good jobs and soon returned to prosperity

  2. Competed with thousands like themselves for poorly paid work

  3. Got arrested protesting unfair working conditions

  4. Crossed the border into Mexico to find work

  5. Petitioned the White House for help in fighting the growers' association

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

After they drove west from the Dust Bowl seeking work in California, most farmers competed with thousands like themselves for poorly paid work.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

Who prided itself in escaping the impact of the Great Depression?

  1. USA

  2. USSR

  3. UK

  4. China

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The USSR prided itself in escaping the impact of the Great Depression. USSR was able to escape the effect of the Depression because it was not integrated with the international market. Secondly, it had a planned economy in which the state decided what has to be produced and how much. This helped them to maintain a balance between demand and supply.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

Herbert Hoover's idea of "rugged individualism" suggested that ___________.

  1. people were able to survive hard times through their inner strength and resources

  2. the government should give direct aid to the people in hard times

  3. all of the basic needs of the people are the sole responsibility of the government

  4. difficult times called for exceptional individuals to exercise power

  5. the government and the people are partners who must share equal responsibility for the well-being of the populace

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Herbert Hoover's idea of "rugged individualism" suggested that people were able to survive hard times through their inner strength and resources.

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

To protect citizens from bank failures, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Congress established the _________.

  1. National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)

  2. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

  3. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)

  4. Social Security Administration

  5. Federal Reserve System

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

To protect citizens from bank failures, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Congress established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).

Multiple choice the great depression great depression between the two world wars - the russian revolution and the great depression the world between two wars history

Roosevelt introduced the much needed ___________ system in the US.

  1. Feudal

  2. Capitalist

  3. Socialist

  4. Social Security

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Roosevelt introduced the much needed social security system in the US. It established a permanent system of universal retirement pensions (Social Security), unemployment insurance, and welfare benefits for the handicapped and needy children in families without a father present. It established the framework for the U.S. welfare system.