Tag: electric energy generation and environment

Questions Related to electric energy generation and environment

Which of the following is an example of fossil fuel?

  1. Oxygen gas

  2. Hydrogen Gas

  3. Natural gas

  4. Producer gas


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fuel that is formed from the decay of the dead plants and animals millions of years ago is called fossil fuel. Examples include coal, petroleum, natural gas.

The vast amount of seaweeds present in ocean may provide an endless source of:

  1. Carbon monoxide

  2. Hydrogen sulphide

  3. Methane

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Seaweed can be used for the production of biofuel. Methane can be produced via anaerobic digestion of seaweeds.

All of the following are the examples of fossil fuels except:

  1. petroleum

  2. coal

  3. natural gas

  4. charcoal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Charcoal is not a fossil fuel since it is obtained by partially burning the wood.

Which is the main constituent of petroleum gas?

  1. Methane

  2. Ethane

  3. Butane

  4. Hexane


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Liquid petroleum or LPG contains main components as butane and propane with butane forming the major constituents. Sometimes butane is replaced by iso-butane.

Coke is more valuable when used:

  1. as a fuel for industrial boilers

  2. as an oxidising agent

  3. as a reducing agent

  4. as a fuel in domestic ovens


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Coke is majorly used in the extraction of the metals from their ores. It is used as a reducing agent. Hence, coke is more valuable in metal extraction industry, when used as a reducing agent.

In chulhas, gaps are left between the logs are there to :

  1. to decrease the ignition temperature of the fuel

  2. to allow the air to enter and facilitate fuel burning

  3. to cut off the supply of air

  4. all of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In chulhas, gaps are left between the logs are there to to decrease the ignition temperature of the fuel

_________ is formed by the transformation of trees buried inside the earth millions of years ago.

  1. Biogas

  2. Coal

  3. Diesel

  4. Iron


Correct Option: B

The fuel formed by the marine animal and plant remnants is :

  1. Petroleum

  2. Electricity

  3. Biogas

  4. Coal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A) Petroleum

Petroleum products include transportation fuels; fuel oils for heating and electricity generation; asphalt and road oil; and feedstocks for making the chemicals, plastics, and synthetic materials that are in nearly everything we use.

A chemical, when burned, produces energy if :

  1. The energy absorbed by product is more than the energy released by reactant.

  2. The energy absorbed by product is less than the energy released by reactant.

  3. The energy released by reactant is equal to energy absorbed by product.

  4. It reacts with carbon dioxide.


Correct Option: B