Tag: mix and separate

Questions Related to mix and separate

Brass is an example of a:

  1. homogeneous compound.

  2. homogeneous mixture.

  3. heterogeneous mixture.

  4. heterogeneous compound.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Brass is an alloy made up of uniform composition of copper and zinc. It is a homogeneous mixture in which zinc and copper can be varied to create a range of brasses with varying properties.

Statement: Dissolved particles of a true solution will settle with gravity.


State whether the given statement is true or false.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Particles of a true solution will settle with gravity. Take an example when mud is dissolved in water and stirred vigorously, particles of mud are distributed evenly in water. After some time, the particles of this solution settle underwater due to the influence of gravity.


Hence, the given statement is $\text{true}$

Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid in water, it is:

  1. a homogeneous solid in liquid mixture

  2. a heterogeneous liquid in liquid mixture

  3. a homogeneous liquid in liquid mixture

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid in water.It is a homogenous liquid in  liquid mixture.


The metals present in brass are___and____.

  1. Iron, Zinc

  2. Copper, Tin

  3. Copper, Zinc

  4. Aluminium, Magnesium


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Brass consists of two elements: Copper and Zinc. The ratios of these can vary greatly; however, they are a solid mixture and are homogeneous. 

Which of the following mixtures will be the most difficult to separate?

  1. Iron filings + sand

  2. Sand + water

  3. Saw dust + stones

  4. Nitrogen + hydrogen


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Nitrogen (N2) form ammonia (NH3) by a reaction with hydrogen (H2) using a metal catalyst under high temperatures and pressures. It is a chemical combination reaction. Hence the mixture of nitrogen and hydrogen is difficult to separate because a new product is formed.

Why is sugar a mixture?

  1. Because the composition is not fixed

  2. Because it's composition is fixed

  3. Because it is crystalline in nature

  4. Because it is soluble in water


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

When two or more substances are mixed in any ratio, a mixture is formed.

Why alloys are always considered as mixtures?

  1. They have a fixed composition

  2. They shows the properties of its constituents

  3. They can be seperated into its constituents by physical method

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Alloys are homologous mixtures of metals and cannot be separated into its constituents by physical methods. It is still considered a mixture because it shows the property of its constituents and can have variable composition.


Hence, the correct option is $\text{B}$

The solute particles in a true solution are:

  1. settle down

  2. do not settle down

  3. floats on the surface

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The some particles in a true solution do not settle down a true solution is clear and transparent. It do not scatter light.

Identify the heterogeneous mixture among the following:


( Brass, common salt and sulphur, water and oil, aerated water, steel )

  1. Common salt and sulphur, Water and oil

  2. Brass, Aerated water, Steel

  3. Common salt and sulphur, Steel, Brass

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A

Kerosene is an example of :

  1. homogeneous mixture

  2. heterogeneous mixture

  3. both A and B

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerosene is an example of homogeneous mixture of many hydrocarbons. Properties and composition are uniform throughout.