Tag: the united nations (u.n.)

Questions Related to the united nations (u.n.)

During the years following the World War II, President Truman's foreign policy was focused chiefly on _________.

  1. Nuclear testing

  2. Economic growth in underdeveloped countries

  3. Containment of international communism

  4. Diplomatic relations with Eastern European nations

  5. Creation of cultural links with Red China


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The policy of containment grew out of a response to the Soviet Union's attempts to expand its influence in Eastern Europe after World War II. Containment relied on both military and economic strategies. This economic strategy was first implemented by Truman in 1947.

The ability to get to the verge without getting into war is the necessary art. The speaker is describing which of the following?

  1. Brinksmanship

  2. Appeasement

  3. Imperialism

  4. Dollar diplomacy

  5. Containment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Brinkmanship is the practice of trying to achieve an advantageous outcome by pushing dangerous events to the brink of active conflict. It occurs in international politics, foreign policy, labor relations, and military strategy involving the threat of nuclear weapons, and high-stakes litigation.

All the following were possible motives for President Harry S. Truman using the atomic bomb against Japan EXCEPT:

  1. Japan refused to surrender.

  2. Truman wanted to dismantle Japan's nuclear facilities.

  3. the bombing could prevent a costly U.S. land invasion of Japan

  4. Truman wished to demonstrate the power of the bomb to the Soviet Union.

  5. The United States wanted revenge for Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Truman wanted to dismantle Japan's nuclear facilities.

Which of the following works of the American the ater explicitly compares McCarthyism to the Puritan "witch hunts" of Salem, Massachusetts?

  1. A Man for All Seasons by Robert Bolt

  2. The Crucibleby Arthur Miller

  3. Strange Interludeby Eugene O'Neill

  4. Angels in Americaby Tony Kushner

  5. Assassins by Stephen Sondheim


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Crucibleby Arthur Miller

All of the following Cold War ideas involved Europe except ________.

  1. the Truman Doctrine

  2. the domino theory

  3. Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)

  4. containment

  5. detente


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Cold War ideas involved Europe except the domino theory.

The main goal of the Marshall Plan was to ___________.

  1. rebuild European economies with a recovery program

  2. assist the agricultural economies of Latin America

  3. give aid to those communist nations that agreed to adopt democracy

  4. provide military aid to South Vietnam

  5. place Japan under a "nuclear umbrella"


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The main goal of the Marshall Plan was to rebuild European economies with a recovery program.

At the Yalta Conference of 1945, President Franklin D. Roosevelt was most worried about the views expressed by _________.

  1. Joseph Stalin on Eastern Europe

  2. Charles de Gaulle on Western Europe

  3. Winston Churchill on the Irish question

  4. Mao Zedong on Chinese relations with Japan

  5. Kim II Sung on the unification of Korea


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

At the Yalta Conference of 1945, President Franklin D. Roosevelt was most worried about the views expressed by Joseph Stalin on Eastern Europe.

Which chief justice of the Supreme Court was said to be the leader of a very activist court?

  1. William Rehnquist

  2. Earl Warren

  3. Felix Frankfurter

  4. Roger Taney

  5. Warren Burger


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Earl Warren.

After World War II, NATO was formed primarily to __________.

  1. assist emerging nations in Asia

  2. stop the spread of Communism in Europe

  3. promote democratic reforms in Latin America

  4. provide economic aid to war-torn nations in Europe

  5. halt the growth of fascism in southern Africa


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

After World War II, NATO was formed primarily to After World War II, NATO was formed primarily to.

Sputnik was significant for the United States because it _________.

  1. marked the first U.S. attempt to send a man to the moon

  2. represented an escalation of the space race with the Soviet Union

  3. was the first U.S. satellite launched into orbit

  4. demonstrated the Soviets capacity to develop nuclear weapons

  5. assisted the United States in strengthening relations with China


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sputnik was significant for the United States because it represented an escalation of the space race with the Soviet Union.