Tag: the united nations (u.n.)

Questions Related to the united nations (u.n.)

Name the missile that was introduced by the Soviets into Eastern Europe.

  1. SS-50

  2. SS-20

  3. SS-30

  4. SS-10


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • The Soviets mistrusted the US president and introduced SS-20 missiles into Eastern Europe. It was directed towards Western Europe.
  • In response, the US sited 464 new cruise missiles in Western Europe.

Who became the oldest president of the United States in 1981?

  1. Richard Nixon

  2. Winston Churchill

  3. Jimmy Carter

  4. Ronald Reagan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  • In 1981, 70 year old Ronald Reagan became the oldest ever President of the United States.
  • He claimed that America had lost faith in itself and it was time to recapture the lost pride and faith of the nation.

What was the nickname given to the Strategic Defence Initiative?

  1. Star Alliance

  2. Star Plus

  3. Star Trek

  4. Star Wars


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  • The US president poured millions of dollars into researching his Strategic Defence Initiative which was nicknamed Star Wars.
  • According to the initiative, lasers would shoot down any incoming Soviet missile over North America.

"As far as an arms race is concerned, there's one going on right now, but there's only one side racing". Who said the above words?

  1. Ronald Reagan

  2. Richard Nixon

  3. John F Kennedy

  4. Jimmy Carter


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • Within two weeks of Ronald Reagan taking office, defence spending rose by over $30 billion. It increased by 50 percent during his first term as the President.
  • He wanted to show the Soviets that they could not outspend the US. He said 'As far as an arms race is concerned, there's one going on right now, but there's only one side racing'.

In which year did the Soviet Union launch its first satellite?

  1. 1947

  2. 1952

  3. 1953

  4. 1945


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
The Soviet Union launch its first satellite in the year 1953. It was named Sputnik.

The main aim of N.A.T.O. was _______.

  1. To spread socialism in western countries

  2. To stop the spread communism

  3. To help the far east countries

  4. To assist UNO in establishing world peace


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation is formed in 1949 during the cold war. It was a military alliance between the territory of North America and Europe with the purpose to defend each other from the Communist Soviet Union gaining control over their nation. 

What is the capital of Israel?

  1. Palestine

  2. Jerusalem

  3. Vatican City

  4. Tel Aviv


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Jerusalem is the capital city of Israel as per the government of Israel. But most of the world nations is yet to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital.

The Potsdam Conference provided for all the following except:

  1. The division of Germany into four occupied zones

  2. The payment of reparations to the Allies

  3. The reorganization of the Soviet government

  4. The acknowledgment that Poland could keep the German territory it had claimed

  5. The conversion of the German economy to agriculture and light industry


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Potsdam Conference was held at Cecilienhof, the home of Crown Prince Wilhelm in Potsdam, occupied Germany, from 17 July to 2 August 1945 . it stood for all except the reorganization of the Soviet government

The Cold War ended primarily because ________.

  1. Germans destroyed the Berlin Wall

  2. Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev introduced new policies

  3. The United States defeated communism in Vietnam

  4. The United States created a rebel army in Nicaragua

  5. The workers of Poland staged a series of strikes


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Cold War ended primarily because Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev introduced new policies.

"From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste on the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent." The phrase "iron curtain," coined in 1947, refers to the:

  1. Marshall Plan, which provided millions of dollars in U.S. aid to any nation in Europe that requested it

  2. Allied invasion of Normandy during World War II

  3. borderline between nations under Soviet communist influence and the rest of the world

  4. borderline between Northern and Southern Europe

  5. concrete wall that divided East Berlin from West Berlin


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The phrase "iron curtain," coined in 1947, refers to the:borderline between nations under Soviet communist influence and the rest of the world.