Tag: production and propagation of sound

Questions Related to production and propagation of sound

Vibrating bodies produce ........

  1. Sound

  2. Heat

  3. Light

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

all vibrating bodies produce sound

so the answer is A.

Which of the following instrument is not a percussion instrument?

  1. Mri dangam

  2. Dholak

  3. Ghatam

  4. Tabla


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ghatam is not a percussion instrument, whereas it is a ghana vadya.

The waves that transfer vibrations and disturbance are

  1. Sound waves

  2. Light waves

  3. Infrared waves

  4. Ultrasonic waves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sound is a form of energy produced and transmitted by vibrating matter. Sound travels in waves. When sound moves through matter (solid, liquid, or a gas), the molecules of the matter move backward and forward in the direction in which the wave is travelling. This movement is called a vibration. Sound travels more quickly through solids than through liquids and gases because the molecules of a solid are closer together. Sound travels the lowest through gases because the molecules of a gas are farthest apart. In a vacuum sound cannot travel because there is no matter for it to move through.
Hence, the sound waves transfer vibrations or disturbance to produce sound.

A to and fro motion by an object is also called 

  1. periodic motion

  2. oscillatory motion

  3. cyclic motion

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

    Periodic motion is defined as the motion which is repeated identically after a fixed interval of time , to and fro motion is not necessary here .

    Oscillatory motion is that motion in which body moves to and fro about a fixed point in a fixed interval of time .
    In a cyclic motion , body returns at its initial position after a time .

Sound is produced in a bamboo flute because:

  1. air starts vibrating

  2. bamboo starts vibrating

  3. air hits the bamboo

  4. direction of air is changed


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

   When we put air in a bamboo flute by our mouth , we give energy to the air inside the flute and air inside the bamboo flute starts vibrating and we get a sweet sound .

The membrane of a drum vibrates to produce sound. Similarly the string of a sitarvibrates to produce sound. Based on these two examples answer the following question. Which part of a whistle vibrates to produce sound?

  1. body of whistle

  2. air

  3. mouth of the person

  4. all ofthe above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The vibrations produced in the air while blowing a whistle, produces sound.

In Dholak sound produce due to which of the following?

  1. Stretched membrane  

  2. Stretched strings

  3. Vibration of  air

  4. Air column 


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

When the sticks hit on the surface of the membrane, the membrane vibrates and results in the production of sounds.

So answer is A

What do you think a tabla player does to increase the pitch of the sound produced?

  1. He strikes the table skin harder.

  2. The pitch cannot be changed in a table.

  3. He tightens the skin by stretching the string around it.

  4. He gets a bigger tabla.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Answer is C.

The top of the tabla drum is covered with a stretched, layered leather membrane held in place by leather braces. The wooden pegs between the braces and the drum adjust the tension in the braces, thus controlling the pitch of the instrument.
Hence, to increase the pitch of the sound produced the player tightens the skin by stretching the string around it.

The part of the violin which vibrates while playing it is :

  1. the wire

  2. the box of the violin

  3. both the wire and the box

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: C

When a glass filled with water is struck with a stick, ripples are produced in the water. This indicates that

  1. the glass is not vibrating.

  2. the glass may or may not be vibrating.

  3. the glass is vibrating.

  4. none of the above is true.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

When a glass filled with water is struck with a stick, it vibrates and this vibration creates ripples in the water. These ripples prove that the glass vibrates. Also, a sound is produced due to the vibration of the glass.