Tag: importance and principles of secularism

Quizzes (4) Questions (61)

Questions Related to importance and principles of secularism

Multiple choice political science importance and principles of secularism preamble of the indian constitution principles of secularism preamble to the constitution

The word ____________ means that a State is not under the control of a foreign power.

  1. Sovereign

  2. Socialist

  3. Secular

  4. Democratic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The word Sovereign means that a State is not under the control of a foreign power. Sovereignty implies that it is not subject to the control of any other State or external power. 

Multiple choice political science importance and principles of secularism preamble of the indian constitution principles of secularism preamble to the constitution

Political justice means all citizens completing 18 years of age have the __________ in elections.

  1. Right to freedom

  2. Right to free speech

  3. Right to vote

  4. Right to property
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

India seeks to secure social, economic and political justice for its people which are specified in the Preamble. It means equal, free and fair opportunities to the people for participation in the political process which includes the right to vote. The Constitution of India provides for a liberal democracy in which all the people have the right and freedom to participate.

Multiple choice political science importance and principles of secularism preamble of the indian constitution principles of secularism preamble to the constitution

Fraternity implies a __________ towards one another.

  1. 'I-feeling'

  2. 'We-feeling'

  3. 'You-feeling'

  4. 'He/she-feeling'
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Fraternity refers to friendship and mutual support within a group having similar interests. The value of fraternity was borrowed by the Indian Constitution from the French Revolution where the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity emerged. It can be referred to as brotherhood or kinship among a closely linked group of people. Hence it is often called a 'We-feeling'.

Multiple choice political science diversity in society secularism understanding secularism importance and principles of secularism

The word 'secular' means _________________.

  1. Freedom to follow any religion.

  2. Official religion.

  3. Political rights.

  4. Religion of the majority
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Secular means freedom to follow any religion. India has secularism where state will not interfere in citizen's religion. State will maintain equidistance from all religions.

Multiple choice political science diversity in society secularism understanding secularism importance and principles of secularism

Secularism means ____________________.

  1. suppression of all religions

  2. freedom of worship to minorities

  3. separation of religion from state

  4. a system of political and social philosophy that does not favour any particular
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Option C is the correct answer because secularism is a belief system that rejects religion, or the belief that religion should not be part of the affairs of the state or part of public education. The principles of separation of church and state and of keeping religion out of the public school system are an example of secularism.

Multiple choice political science diversity in society secularism understanding secularism importance and principles of secularism

India is a __________.

  1. Hindu State

  2. Muslim State

  3. Sikh State

  4. Secular State
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

India is a  Secular State, which means that there is no official religion in India. The great Indian leaders like Gandhi and Nehru did not accept this ideology of official religion. They declared India as a secular state, which is the common Home of the Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Parsis and all other citizens. All the citizens of India are Indian. 

Multiple choice political science diversity in society secularism understanding secularism importance and principles of secularism

India is called a secular state because _______. 

  1. people have the supreme right to make decisions.

  2. head of the state is an elected person.

  3. people should live like brothers and sister.

  4. government will not favour any religion.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Secularism in India means equal treatment of all religions by the state. With the 42nd Amendment of the Constitution of India enacted in 1976, the Preamble to the Constitution asserted that India is a secular nation. However, neither India's constitution nor its laws define the relationship between religion and state. The laws implicitly require the state and its institutions to recognize and accept all religions, enforce parliamentary laws instead of religious laws, and respect pluralism. India does not have an official state religion.

Multiple choice political science diversity in society secularism understanding secularism importance and principles of secularism

What does a person who doesn't discriminate others on the basis of religious beliefs is called?

  1. Communalist

  2. Secularist

  3. Casteist

  4. Feminist
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
  • Communalist is an individual who is interested in one's own minority or ethnic group than in society as a whole. 
  • Secularist believes that religion should not be involved with the ordinary social and political activities of a country. 
  • Casteist discriminates against people based on their caste. 
  • Feminist believes that women should have the same rights, power, opportunities as men and be treated equally. 
Multiple choice political science diversity in society secularism understanding secularism importance and principles of secularism

Which one of the following is an appropriate reason that Chinese Government did not manage famine effectively during 1958-61? 

  1. The government was indifferent

  2. The government was undemocratic

  3. The government was communist

  4. The government did not care for people
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The reason that the Chinese Government did not manage famine effectively during 1951-1961 was that the government was communist. The Communist Party's official account of the Great Famine shows that the government policies were at fault. The Three Red Banners- General Line for Socialist construction, the Great Lea Forward, and the people's communes- laid out how Mao's socialist policies would transform China. But they are the defacto culprits of the Great Famine.