Tag: kushans, sakas and hunas

Questions Related to kushans, sakas and hunas

Chashtana was the Satraps of _____.

  1. Gujarat

  2. Malwa

  3. Kathiawar

  4. Kashmir


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Ancient Sakas in India had introduced Satrap system of government, along with Parthians. Under this system, the kingdom was divided into provinces, each under military governor Mahakshatrapa (great satrap). The governors of lower status were called kshatrapas (satraps). These governors had the power to issue their own inscriptions and mint their own coins. Chashtana was a ruler of the Saka Western Satraps in northwestern India during 78-130 CE. He was satrap of Malwa during that period.

In whose court did Asvaghosa live?

  1. Harsha

  2. Samudra Gupta

  3. Kanishka

  4. Ashoka


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ashvaghosha was a philosopher and poet who is considered India’s greatest poet before Kalidasa (5th century) and the father of Sanskrit drama. He popularized the style of Sanskrit poetry known as kavya and eventually ascended the position of the spiritual counselor in Kanishka’s court at Peshawar.

During Kanishka's reign, the centre of political activity shifted from Magadha to ______.

  1. Delhi

  2. Ayodhya

  3. Kannauj

  4. Purushapura (Peshawar)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
During Kanishka's reign, the centre of political activity shifted from Magadha to Purushapura, now Peshawar. The center of the region was the upper Indus and Ganges river valleys that now lie in Iran and India; its capital was the city of Purushapura, now the city of Peshawar in Pakistan.

Who reconstructed the Sudarsana lake?

  1. Nahapana

  2. Chashtana

  3. Rudradaman I

  4. Harsha


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Junagarh inscription gives the information about the Sudharshan lake that the lake was an artificial reservoir, was built by the Mauryan emperors for checking floods. Around 150 AD, the lake was repaired by the Shaka ruler Rudradaman I. And, it was again repaired under the Skandgupta’s reign (415 AD- 455AD) by his governor Parramatta.

The Kushan rule was brought to an end by _____.

  1. The Nagas

  2. The Britishers

  3. Samudragupta

  4. The Hindu Shahi Dynasty


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Kushan rule was brought to an end by the Hindu Shahi Dynasty. After the fall of the Kushan dynasty in the third century, it established it's reign and ruled till 9th Century. Its capital was Kabul.

The first image of the Buddha-was carved out during the reign of _____.

  1. Ashoka

  2. Pusyamitra Shunga

  3. Kanishka I

  4. Menander


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The first image of the Buddha-was carved out during the reign of famous Kushan king Kanishka I. Durng the reign of Kanishka, Gandhara School of art and Mathura School of Art developed proficiently. Gandhara School of Art is known for the first sculptural representations of the Gautam Buddha in human form.

During the reign of Kanishka, Buddhism for the first time went to China and from China it went to _______.
  1. Burma and Tibet

  2. Thailand and Cambodia

  3. Korea and Japan

  4. Indonesia and Vietnam


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Buddhism originated in Ancient India, spread throughout the Maurya empire and into neighbouring lands such as Central Asia and to the island of Sri Lanka south of India, which ultimately lead to the spread of Buddhism into China, Korea, and Japan.

Who of the following was the personal physician of Kanishka and also the author of a famous treatise on the Indian system of medicine?

  1. Charaka

  2. Susruta

  3. Nagarjuna

  4. Jevaka


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Charaka was one of the principal contributors to Ayurveda, a system of medicine and lifestyle developed in Ancient India. He was the physician of Kanishka and also the author of a famous treatise on the Indian system of medicine.

Kanishka is associated with an era which is known as _____.

  1. Vikram era

  2. Saka-Shalivahana era

  3. Saka era

  4. Gupta era


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Kanishka the Great, was the emperor of the Kushan dynasty in the second century. He is famous for his military, political, and spiritual achievements. Kanishka ascended the throne in 78 CE, and that this date was used as the beginning of the Saka calendar era.

The Yueh-Chi were driven out from western China by the _____.

  1. Hunas

  2. Rashtrika

  3. Mangols

  4. Bhojakas


Correct Option: A