Tag: radians or degrees

Questions Related to radians or degrees

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

The value of $ \displaystyle 36^{\circ} $ in radians is 

  1. $ \displaystyle \frac{\pi }{2} $
  2. $ \displaystyle \frac{2\pi }{5} $
  3. $ \displaystyle \frac{\pi }{5} $
  4. $ 3\pi $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

$\displaystyle 180^{\circ}      $    =  $\displaystyle \pi       $ radians 


$\displaystyle  \therefore  1^{\circ}=\frac{\pi }{180}    radians     $

$\displaystyle  \Rightarrow 36^{\circ}=\frac{\pi }{180}\times 36 \ radians = \frac{\pi }{5}radians      $

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

A unit radian is approximately equal to

  1. $57^{\circ} 17' 43"$
  2. $57^{\circ} 17' 45"$
  3. $57^{\circ} 17' 47"$
  4. $57^{\circ} 17' 49"$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
1 radian x 180 degrees per pi radians = 57.295779513082 degrees.

0.295779513082 degrees x 60 minutes per 1 degree = 17.74677078492 minutes.
0.74677078492 minutes x 60 seconds per 1 minute = 44.8062470952 seconds.

Answer : 57 degrees, 17.75 minutes or

57 degrees, 17 minutes, 45 seconds
Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

The value of $\cot 15^{\circ} \cot 20^{\circ} \cot 70^{\circ} \cot 75^{\circ}$ is equal to

  1. $-1$
  2. $0$
  3. $1$
  4. $2$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The value of $\cot 15^{\circ}.\cot 20^{\circ}.\cot 70^{\circ}.\cot 75^{\circ}$ is
$= (\cot 15^{\circ} . \cot 75^{\circ}) (\cot 20^{\circ} \cot 70^{\circ})$

Now $\cot 75^{\circ} = \tan 15^{\circ}$ and $\cot 70^{\circ} = \tan 20^{\circ}$   ....................... $\cot(90-\theta)=\tan\theta$

Therefore, the given expression can be written as 
$ (\cot 15^{\circ} \tan 15^{\circ})(\cot 20^{\circ} \tan 20^{\circ})$
$= 1\times 1 = 1$

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

Consider the following statements :
1. $1^o$ in radian measure is less than 0.02 radians.
2. 1 radian in degree measure is greater than $45^o$ 
Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. Both 1 and 2

  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

1 degree in radians $=1\times \dfrac { \pi  }{ 180 } =0.0174$  which is less than $0.02$ radians.


1 radians in degree $=1\times \dfrac { 180 }{ \pi  } =57.32$ which is greater than $45^{o}$.
Hence, both are correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

The value of $cos^{2}30^{0}-cos^{2}60^{0}-cos 60^{0}$ is

  1. $0$
  2. $\dfrac{1}{2}$
  3. $\dfrac{3}{4}$
  4. $1$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

$cos^{2}30^{0}-cos^{2}60^{0}-cos 60^{0}={ \left( \frac { \sqrt { 3 }  }{ 2 }  \right)  }^{ 2 }-{ \left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 }  \right)  }^{ 2 }-\frac { 1 }{ 2 } =\frac { 3 }{ 4 } -\frac { 1 }{ 4 } -\frac { 1 }{ 2 } =\frac { 3-1-2 }{ 4 } =0$

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

If $A+B=\dfrac { \pi  }{ 3 } $ and $\cos { A } +\cos { B } =1 $, then which of the following are true: 

  1. $\cos { \left( A-B \right) =\dfrac { 1 }{ 3 } } $
  2. $\cos { \left( A-B \right) =-\dfrac { 1 }{ 3 } } $
  3. $\left| \cos { A } -\cos { B } \right| =\sqrt { 2/3 } $
  4. $\left| \cos { A } -\cos { B } \right| =\cfrac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 3 } } $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B,C Correct answer
Explanation

Ans. $(b)$, $(c)$

From the given relation, we have 

$2\cos { \cfrac { A+B }{ 2 }  } \cos { \cfrac { A-B }{ 2 } =1 }$

Or $2\cos { {30}^{o} } \cos { \cfrac { A-B }{ 2 }  } =1$

$\therefore\quad \cos { \cfrac { A-B }{ 2 }  } =\cfrac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 3 }  }$

$\therefore\quad \cos { \left( A-B \right)  } =\cos ^{ 2 }{ \cfrac { A-B }{ 2 } -1 } =2.\cfrac { 1 }{ 3 } -1=-\cfrac { 1 }{ 3 } \Rightarrow \left( b \right)$

Again $\left| \cos { A } -\cos { B }  \right| =2\sin { \cfrac { A+B }{ 2 }  } \sin { \cfrac { B-A }{ 2 }  }$ 

$=2\sin { {30}^{o} } \sqrt { 1-\cos ^{ 2 }{ \cfrac { A-B }{ 2 }  }  } =1\sqrt { 1-\cfrac { 1 }{ 3 }  } =\sqrt { \cfrac { 2 }{ 3 }  }$

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

The angle subtended at the centre of circle of radius $3$ metres by an arc of length $1$ metre is equal to

  1. $20^\circ $
  2. $60^\circ $
  3. $\dfrac{1}{3}\,radian$
  4. $\,3\,radian$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

We know that 

$l=r\times\theta$

Where $l\rightarrow arc$ $length$
            $r\rightarrow radius$
            $\theta\rightarrow angle$ $subtended$ $by$ $the$ $arc$

Substituting the values of these terms we get,

$\Rightarrow 1=3\times\theta$

$\Rightarrow\theta=\dfrac{1}{3} radian$

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics angle and their measurement degree measure of angle measure of angle radians or degrees

The value of $\dfrac{1}{\cos 290^o}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}\sin 250^o}$ is?

  1. $\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}$
  2. $\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}$
  3. $\sqrt{3}$
  4. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Here, $\dfrac{1}{ \cos 290^{o}} + \dfrac{1 }{ \sqrt{3} \sin 250^{o}}$ 
$= \dfrac{1}{ \cos (270+20)^{o}} + \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} \sin (270-20)^{o}}$
as we know, $\cos (270+A)= \sin A$
& $\sin (270- B)= - \cos B$
So, $=\dfrac{1}{\sin 20}+ \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3} (- \cos 20)}$
$=\dfrac{- \sqrt{3} \cos 20+ \sin 20}{- \sqrt{3} \cos 20 \cos 20}$
$=\dfrac{- (\sqrt{3} \cos 20 - \sin 20)}{- \sqrt{3} \sin 20 \cos 20}$
$ =\dfrac{ \sqrt{3} \cos 20- \sin 20}{\sqrt{3} \sin 20 \cos 20}$
(Multiply & Divide in Numerator & denominator by $2$ we get.  )
$=\dfrac{2 \left( \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cos 20- \dfrac{1}{2} \sin 20  \right)}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} (2 \sin 20 \cos 20)}$
$=\dfrac{2 (\sin 60 \cos 20- \cos 60 \sin 20)}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} (\sin 40)}$
$=\dfrac{4}{ \sqrt{3}} \dfrac{\sin (60-20)}{\sin (40)}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}= \dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3} $
So, value is $4 \sqrt{3}/3$