Tag: pictorial feature of plant kingdom
Questions Related to pictorial feature of plant kingdom
Which of the following Gymnospermic orders resembles with angiosperms?
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Cycadales
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Coniferales
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Gnetales
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Ginkgoales
In which of the following characters, the angiosperms resemble gymnosperms?
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Presence of ovule
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Absence of endosperm
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Presence of vessels
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Mode of fertilisation
Angiosperms and Gymnosperms resemble each other in many characteristics on of which is the presence of ovule. The difference lies in the appearance of ovule, in Angiosperm the ovule is enclosed in ovary, whereas in Gymnosperms the ovule is naked.
"Heterosporous archegoniatae" is a name for
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Fern
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Gymnosperms
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Angiosperms
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Both A and B
Heterospory is the production of spores of two different sizes and sexes by the sporophytes of land plants. Gymnosperms, like all vascular plants, have a sporophyte-dominant life cycle. The gametophyte is relatively short-lived. Two spore types, microspores and megaspores, are typically produced in pollen cones or ovulate cones, respectively.
Zoodiogamy takes place in
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Lower gymnosperms
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Higher gymnosperms
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Angiosperms
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All of the above
Zoodiogamy is a type of fertilization in plants, wherein the male gametes or antherozoids swim in a film of water to the female gametes present in the archegonium. This type of plant reproduction relates to evolution and is found in lower gymnosperms besides algae, bryophytes and pteridophytes.
All gymnosperms are
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Heterosporous
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Arborescent
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Seed plants
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All of the above
"Gymnosperms" include all seed plants other than the angiosperms, or flowering plants. The absence of an enclosing structure is believed to be primitive, thus the first seed plants were "gymnosperms.
Arborescent means having the shape or characteristics of a tree. The gymnosperms are also arborescent.
Which of the following pair of example will correctly represent the group Spermatophyta, according to one of the schemes of classifying plants?
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Acacia, Sugarcane
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Pinus, Cycas
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Rhizopus, Triticum
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Ginkgo, Pisum
The term Spermatophyta refers to any of a group of higher plants, that produce seeds.
structure, the carpel. As examples of these two divisions, Ginkgo represents the gymnosperms, while Pisum (Garden pea) from the family Fabaceae correcty represents the angiosperms.
Plant group with largest ovule, largest tree and largest gametes is
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Gymnosperm
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Angiosperm
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Bryophyta
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Pteridophyta
Gymnosperms refers to the group of naked seed bearing vascular plants. Their seeds are naked as these are not enclosed in an ovary, like that of the angiosperms. This group includes large trees, like the pines, conifers, cycads and Ginkgo.
The "endosperm" of a gymnosperm represent
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Gametophytic tissue
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Sporophytic tissue
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Tissue formed by double fertilization
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Polyploid tissue
The "endosperm" is a tissue in which the nutrient substances necessary for the development of the embryo are deposited. In gymnosperms the endosperm is formed in the ovule during germination of the megaspore is a gametophytic tissue, which consequently becomes the female prothallus or the gametophyte with a haploid set of chromosomes. The archegonia in gymnosperms develop from certain cells of the endosperm.
In gymnosperms, the pollen chamber represents
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The microsporangium in which pollen grains develop.
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A cell in the pollen grain in which the sperms are formed.
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A cavity in the ovule in which pollen grains are stored after pollination.
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An opening in the megagametophyte, through which the pollen tube approaches the egg.
In gymnosperms, below micropylar beak some of the cells of nucellus of ovule disintigerate to form pollen chamber.
Nonflowering plants are _________.
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Dicots
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Monocots
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Phanerogams
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Cryptogams.