Tag: lightning safety

Questions Related to lightning safety

Multiple choice physics some natural phenomena transfer of charge lightning safety seismic waves and tsunami

When you touch a charged body, the charge flows through you into the earth. This is called

  1. induction

  2. conduction

  3. capacitance

  4. earthing

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

$Answer:-$ D
when a wire  connecting circuit is connected to earth than it is known as earthing, if you touch circuit actually you behave like that wire and entire charge passes through your body and you will feel shock. Human body is good conductor of electricity. 

Multiple choice physics some natural phenomena transfer of charge lightning safety seismic waves and tsunami

Lightning occurs because of :

  1. rain

  2. electric discharge

  3. wind

  4. shaking of earth

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Answer is B.

Lightning occurs because of electric discharge.
Lightning is one of the most powerful natural forces on the planet. It is a natural discharge of the static electricity built up in storm clouds. Most lightning is formed as a part of thunderstorms. We know from observation of static electricity that static electrical discharges such as lightning are caused by separation of charges into positive and negative ions. Over time more of one charge builds until its natural attraction to the opposite charge causes it to migrate in an electrical discharge.

Multiple choice physics some natural phenomena transfer of charge lightning safety seismic waves and tsunami

Which of the following is safest way to protect yourself from lightning?

  1. To run to an open field.

  2. To open an umbrella for cover.

  3. To take shelter under a tree.

  4. To squat low on ground.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Though none of the given options show a perfect way of protection against lightning, squating low on ground is a better choice from the remaining options. Squating low on ground decreases surface area of body open to the atmosphere. So, chances of getting struck is less as compared to other cases.

Multiple choice physics some natural phenomena transfer of charge lightning safety seismic waves and tsunami
State whether the given statement is True or False :
Lightning strikes more on small buildings as compared to larger one.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Tall buildings and monuments are frequently hit by lightning. We should always avoid being the highest object anywhere or taking shelter near or under the highest object, including tall trees. We should avoid being near a lightning rod or standing near metal objects such as a fence or underground pipes.

Multiple choice physics some natural phenomena transfer of charge lightning safety seismic waves and tsunami

State whether given statement is True or False.
Does lightning always strike the tallest object?

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lightning strike in initiated very high in thunderstorm clouds. Objects on ground have very little influence on its travelling path. Conceptually the taller object is more susceptible to lightning because of shorter air gap between lightning stroke and object.