Tag: mendel's law of inheritance

Questions Related to mendel's law of inheritance

Triticale has been developed through cross between

  1. Maize and Rye

  2. Maize and grass

  3. Rice and Rye

  4. Wheat and Rye.


Correct Option: D

If mendel had studied the 7 traits using a plant with 12 chromosomes instead of 14 ,in what way this interpretation have been different 

  1. He would have mapped the chromosomes

  2. He would have discovered blending or incomplete dominance

  3. He would not have discovered law of independent assortement

  4. He would have discovered sex linkage


Correct Option: A

Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.

Among the seven pairs of contrasting traits in pea plant as studied by Mendel, the number of traits related to flower, pod, and seed respectively were

  1. 2, 2, 2

  2. 2, 2, 1

  3. 1, 2, 2

  4. 1, 1, 2


Correct Option: A

How many pairs of true breeding varieties were selected by Mendel for his experiment on pea plant?

  1. 6 pairs

  2. 5 pairs

  3. 7 pairs

  4. 8 pairs


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The correct answer will be '7 pairs of true breeding varieties' that was used by Mendel for his experiments on pea plant.

Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.


The colour based contrasting traits in seven contrasting pairs, studied by Mendel in pea plant were.

  1. 1

  2. 2

  3. 3

  4. 4


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The colour based contrasting traits studied by Mender in pea plant were pod colour,  i.e., green (dominant) and yellow (recessive), flower colour, i.e., violet (dominant) and white (recessive) and seed colour, i.e., yellow (dominant) and green (recessive). 

Mendel's laws were first published in the year

  1. 1875

  2. 1890

  3. 1928

  4. 1866


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mendelian inheritance is a type of biological inheritance that follows the laws originally proposed by Gregor Mendel in 1865 and 1866 and rediscovered in 1900.

So, the correct option is '1866'.

Mendel's work was got republished in 'Flora' by

  1. De Vries

  2. Tschermak

  3. Correns

  4. All the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mendel’s law of inheritance were rediscovered by Hugo de vries, Tschemark, Correns. Hugo de vries republished the Mendel’s work in ‘Flora’.

So, the correct option is ‘De vries’.

Name the scientist who converted Mendel's conclusions into principles of heredity

  1. De Vries

  2. Tschermak-seysenegg

  3. Carl Correns

  4. T. H. Morgan


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Carl Erich Correns was a German botanist and geneticist, who is notable primarily for his independent discovery of the principles of heredity, and for his rediscovery of Gregor Mendel's earlier paper on that subject, which he achieved simultaneously but independently of the botanists Erich Tschermak von Seysenegg. He also converted Mendel’s conclusions into principles of heredity.

So, the conclusion is ‘Carl correns’.

Tschermak-Seysenegg, a rediscoverer of Mendel's work belonged to

  1. USA

  2. Spain

  3. Austria

  4. Australia


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Erich Tschermak was an Austrian agronomist who developed several new disease-resistant crops, including wheat-rye and oat hybrids. He independently rediscovered Gregor Mendel's work on genetics. He was a plant breeder, and his hybridization experiments were done with the idea of improving crops using the laws of heredity.

So, the correct option is ‘Austria’.

Hugo de Vries, a rediscoverer of Mendel's work belonged to

  1. Holland

  2. Austria

  3. Germany

  4. England.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hugo de Vries, Holland botanist and geneticist, is the author of the mutation theory of evolution. His work led to the rediscovery and establishment of Mendel's laws. He made his first notable contributions to science in the 1880s in the field of plant physiology.

So, the correct option is ‘Holland’.