Tag: natural resources- air, water and land

Questions Related to natural resources- air, water and land

Land influences the economic growth of a country.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

More efficient the land gets used in an economy,more the economy gets developed and rich. Hence the land influences the economic growth of a country.

Land does not maintain ecological balance.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Land maintains the ecological balance. Ecology is the science of the study of ecosystems. Ecological balance is a state of equilibrium where all the species live in harmony.

For better agricultural productivity, the location of land near __________ is desirable.

  1. mineral resources

  2. power resources

  3. water resources

  4. animal resources


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Water resources close to farm lands is essential for better productivity due to better irrigation. This s especially important in under developed and developing countries as they lack infrastructure to for proper irrigation facilities. 

The competence and ability of a __________ directly affects the productivity of land.

  1. fisherman

  2. milkman

  3. farmer

  4. lawyer


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The skills and the competence of the farmers is proved to directly increase the productivity of the land under cultivation. This is because a skilled and competent labour force is necessary to optimally use the inputs from land to maximise output.

Improved techniques have increased the productivity of the land.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Improved techniques used in the production system ,increases the ability of the land to generate more goods and services in a more efficient and effective way.

Surplus earned by a factor land in a short period of time referred to as ________.

  1. economic rent

  2. net rent

  3. quasi-rent

  4. super-normal rent


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Quasi-rent refers to the excess amount earned from the utilization of land for the production mechanism during short period of time.

Which of the following resources is most scarce?

  1. land resource

  2. air as a resource

  3. human resource

  4. all the the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Land is a free gift of nature and it is fixed in terms of the area hence it is the most scarce resource among the following.

Seawater, fresh air, etc are regarded in Economics as _________.

  1. giffen goods

  2. inferior goods

  3. free goods

  4. normal goods


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Sea water,fresh air,etc are regarded as free goods in economics as these are natural resources and hence these are the free gifts of nature.These resources also possess unlimited availability.

Rent paid by a residential tenant to the owner is a part of ________.

  1. capital formation

  2. final consumption

  3. intermediate consumption

  4. consumer durable


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It is a final consumption as over here the residential tenant is the final consumer. Moreover, paying rent to the owner does not involve any  intermediate consumption.

The cost of land as a factor of production is _________.

  1. rent

  2. interest

  3. dividend

  4. fertilizers


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The cost of land as factor of production is known as rent.For instance, when a person utilize a piece of land for any production purpose,certain cost in the form of rent is to be paid.