Questions Related to winds

Multiple choice geography weather and climate weather maps winds disaster risk reduction

The interior layer of the earth which is subjected to great heat and pressure is known technically as the barysphere. Which part of the earth does it refer to ___________.

  1. Upper Mantle

  2. Asthenosphere

  3. Hydrosphere

  4. The Core

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The barysphere is the innermost part of the Earth, consisting of the core, which is characterized by extremely high temperatures and pressures.

Multiple choice geography weather and climate weather maps winds disaster risk reduction

What do isobars indicate?

  1. The atmospheric pressure in a particular area.

  2. Rainfall in different places.

  3. Wind strengths in several areas.

  4. Places with the same temperature.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Isobars are lines drawn on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure.

Multiple choice geography weather and climate weather maps winds disaster risk reduction

What are the Doldrums?

  1. The Trade Winds

  2. Areas of great humidity

  3. A low-pressure belt round the Equator where there are very light winds and calm seas.

  4. Areas where the seas are calm.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Doldrums, or Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), is a low-pressure belt near the equator characterized by calm winds and rising air.

Multiple choice geography weather and climate weather maps winds disaster risk reduction

What does HYV stand for?

  1. High Yielding Varieties

  2. High Yolk Variety

  3. Health Young Variety

  4. None of them

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

 HYV programme refers to the use of High Yielding Variety (HYV) seeds for increasing agricultural output.


HYVs is a generic name for a group of genetical cultivars of crops such as rice, maize and wheat that have an increased growth rate, an increased percentage of a usable plant part or an increased resistance against crop diseases.

Hence, the correct option is $\text{A}$

Multiple choice geography weather and climate weather maps winds disaster risk reduction

In 1805, Admiral Francis Beaufort devised a guide to assess the speed and force of wind. It is called the ___________.

  1. Richter Scale

  2. Kelvin Scale

  3. Beaufort Wind Scale

  4. All of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A numerical scale for relating wind speed and sea state, devised by the British Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort in 1805. Beaufort numbers (or forcesrange from force 0 (calm) to force 12 (hurricane). Sometimes (and originallycalled the Beaufort scale of wind forces.

Multiple choice geography weather and climate weather maps winds disaster risk reduction

How many points are there on the Beaufort scale for measuring wind force?

  1. 6

  2. 8

  3. 9

  4. 12

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A numerical scale for relating wind speed and sea state, devised by the British Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort in 1805. Beaufort numbers (or forcesrange from force 0 (calm) to force 12 (hurricane). Sometimes (and originallycalled the Beaufort scale of wind forces.

Multiple choice geography pressure belts and winds climate and seasons winds atmospheric pressure and winds

El-Nino is a ___________.

  1. Warm current

  2. Reversal of wind

  3. Broad trough of low pressure

  4. Wind of upper atmosphere

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

El-Nino is a warm ocean current that sometimes appears off the coast of Peru in South America during the month of December. It increases the surface temperature of the sea and affects the movement of monsoon winds in the Indian Ocean and causes a drought-like situation in the Indian sub-continent. 

Multiple choice geography pressure belts and winds climate and seasons winds atmospheric pressure and winds

"Ferrel law" is also known as  _______.

  1. Jet streams

  2. Wind force

  3. Coriolis force

  4. Cyclonic force

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
Coriolis Force: An apparent force caused by the earth’s rotation. The Coriolis force is responsible for deflecting winds towards the right in the northern hemisphere and towards the left in the southern hemisphere. This is also known as ‘Ferrel’s Law’.