Tag: development of landforms

Questions Related to development of landforms

The paleomagnetic results obtained from India indicates that in the past, the Indian landmass has moved ________.

  1. northward

  2. southward

  3. eastward

  4. westward


Correct Option: A

Western Ghats are formed as a result of ______________.

  1. Accumulation of rocks

  2. Eastward tilting of peninsular block

  3. Faulting of earth's crust

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C

 which of the following reason justifies the statement of  that Asia and Australia were joined together some million years ago?

  1. Fossils of Marsupials are found in Asia

  2. Culture of both places has many similarities

  3. Climate is quite similar

  4. The big green fields found in Australia are very much like

    those in Asia


Correct Option: A

Match the following:

List-I List-II
A. Deccan Traps 1. Late cenozoic
B. Western Ghats 2. Pre-cambrian
C. Aravalli 3. Cretaceous Eocene
D. Namada-Tapi Alluvial deposits 4. Cambrian
5. Plestocene
  1. A - 3, B - 5, C - 1, D - 4

  2. A - 3, B - 1, C - 2, D - 5

  3. A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4

  4. A - 1, B - 4, C - 2, D - 5


Correct Option: B

Forces which act in the interior of the earth are called as _______________.

  1. Exogenic forces

  2. Endogenic forces

  3. Eurogenic forces

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The horizontal and vertical movements caused by the forces coming from the origin of the earth are known as endogenic forces. The origin of the endogenic force is caused by the contraction and expansion of rocks due to variation in thermal conditions and temperature inside the earth.

During solar eclipse which of the following comes in the middle?

  1. Sun

  2. Moon

  3. Earth

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

As seen from the Earth, a solar eclipse is a type of eclipse that occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, and the Moon fully or partially blocks the Sun. This can happen only at new moon when the Sun and the Moon are in conjunction as seen from Earth in an alignment. In a total eclipse, the disk of the Sun is fully obscured by the Moon. In partial and annular eclipses, only part of the Sun is obscured.

 Two halves in which Earth is divided are called _______________.

    1. ridges

    2. trenches

    3. equators

    4. hemispheres


    Correct Option: D
    Explanation:

    The Hemispheres of the Earth in geography and cartography refer to any division of the globe into two hemispheres. The most common such divisions are by latitudinal or longitudinal markers:

    North-South

    Northern Hemisphere, the half that is north of the equator

    Southern Hemisphere, the half that lies south of the equator,

    East-West

    Eastern Hemisphere, the half that lies east of the prime meridian and west of the 180th meridian

    Western Hemisphere, the half that lies west of the prime meridian and east of the 180th meridian

    Name the huge ancient landmass which consisted of India, Australia, South Africa and South America as one single landmass.

    1. Angara land

    2. Canadian shield

    3. Gondwana land

    4. Tethys sea


    Correct Option: C
    Explanation:

    Gondwana land:.Gondwana, also called Gondwanaland, ancient supercontinent that incorporated present-day South AmericaAfrica, Arabia, Madagascar, IndiaAustralia, and Antarctica.

    Identify the correct opti

    Agents  Landforms 
    A. River  I. Hanging Valley 
    B. Wind  II. Stalactite 
    C. Glaciers  III. Sand dune 
    D. Ground water  IV. Canyon 

    on from the pairs given below: 

    1. $A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV $

    2. $ A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III $

    3. $A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II $

    4. $A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I $


    Correct Option: C
    Explanation:

    River $\rightarrow$ landform formed is Canyon

    Wind $\rightarrow$ landform formed is sand dune
    Glaciers $\rightarrow$ landform formed is Hanging valley
    Groundwater $\rightarrow$ landform formed is Stalactite.

    What percentage of land area is covered by the mountains?

    1. 17%

    2. 43%

    3. 20%

    4. 32%


    Correct Option: C
    Explanation:
    • Mountains are the projections from the earth's surface often having a conical peak. Approximately 24% of the land area are covered by mountains in the world. Thus option C ie 20% is the nearest correct option.