Tag: human environment - settlement, transport and communication

Questions Related to human environment - settlement, transport and communication

Hinterland is ____________.

  1. The area in the sea coast to land the ships

  2. The area immediately behind the port

  3. The area used to repair the ships

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • Hinterland is a German word which means the land behind.
  • Hinterland can be defines as the land that is immediately behind port.

The Paradip sea port is in the state of _________.

  1. Gujarat

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Odisha

  4. Tamil Nadu


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Paradip port is an artificial deepwater port of the east coast. It is located in the district of Jagatsinghapur in Odisha.  It was started in the year 1996 by the Government of India. 

Which of the following is the cheapest mode of transport?

  1. Roadways

  2. Railways

  3. Waterways

  4. Airways


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

 They are most suitable for carrying heavy and bulky goods. 

95% of India's international trade volume (68% in terms of value) is carried on ______.

  1. Roadways

  2. Railways

  3. Sea routes

  4. Inland waterways


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

India’s trade with foreign countries is carried from the ports located along the coast. With a long coastline of 7,516.6 km, India is dotted with 12 major and 181 medium and minor ports. These major ports handle 95 per cent of India’s foreign trade.