Tag: civics

Questions Related to civics

Writing a balanced report depends on the media being independent.

civics media and democracy role and importance of media understanding media role of media in democracy administrative reforms

  1. True

  2. False

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Media plays an important role in democracy. It is regarded as the fourth pillar of democracy. It provides news and discusses events taking place in the country. It makes people aware of how the government works, what are the policies being implemented by the government so that people can take action accordingly. 

It plays important role in promoting transparency in the system. Writing a balanced report depends on the media being independent. It means media is not influenced or controlled by anyone. It writes news unbiasedly and upholds the trusts of people in the media.

We term TV and radio as the __________.

civics media and democracy role and importance of media understanding media role of media in democracy administrative reforms

  1. Electronic media

  2. Print media

  3. Digital media

  4. None of these

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Electronic media are media that uses electronics or electromechanical energy to transmit the informations. For example TV, radio, audio recording, video recording, CD-ROM, and online contents. Through electronic media information reaches to the audience much faster than print media.

____________ is a local fortnightly that is run by Dalit women in Chitrakoot district in Uttar Pradesh.

civics media and democracy role and importance of media understanding media role of media in democracy administrative reforms

  1. Khabar Lahriya

  2. Akhabar

  3. Times of India

  4. The Indian Express

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Khabar Lahariya is an Indian local newspaper started in the year 2002. The first issue of the newspaper was published in may 2002 from the town of Karwi in Chitrakoot district of Uttar Pradesh. The newspaper covers local political news, local crime report, social issues, and entertainment all reported from a feminist point of view. It is run by Dalit women and published in rural dialects of Hindi and Avadhi.

The Constitution is considered as a rule book of the state and it expects the citizens to adhere to the rules.

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. True

  2. False

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Constitution provides for the governance of the nation. It grants rights, duties and liabilities to the State and citizens.  Citizens must follow the constitution as it gives liberty, freedom and limits the authority of the State in an individual's life. The adherence to the constitution makes good citizen and aware individual.

Which of the following is not an essential element of the State?

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. Population

  2. Political party

  3. Definite Territory

  4. Sovereignty

Show answer
Correct Option: B

When the state has a political authority, it has the right to compel the non compliers.

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. True

  2. False

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Political authority means legal ruling power of the state by virtue of which it describes moral principles, distinguish between individual's rights and duties and seek obedience from its subject. It can compel obedience from the non compliers in order to achieve full political obligation of the citizens towards state.

The term ethnic implies _____________________.

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. People living in harmony.

  2. A social division based on shared culture

  3. People fighting for their community.

  4. People fighting for power

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The term "Ethnic" implies a social division based on shared culture. People belonging to the same ethnic group believe in their common descent because of similarities of physical type or of culture or both. They need not always have the same religion or nationality.

The theory of social contract primarily seeks ___________________.

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. to explore the historical origin of the State

  2. to explain the basis of political obligation

  3. to bring out a radical transformation of society by revolution

  4. to justify the status quo

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Social Contract Theory is the theory of voluntary agreement among people by which society is brought into being and political authority is chosen to which people submitted their obedience. It explains the basis of Political obligation by establishing political authority by consent and desire of all.

Political obligation binds a person to the performance of duties as mentioned in the Constitution.

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. True

  2. False

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:
 Political obligation is a sense in a person to have a moral duty to respect the laws of his own country. Political obligation can be defined as- ' An obligation concerning the duties of political leaders and citizen together who, as collectively, are responsible for the political system as a whole.' This political obligation differs from legal obligation. 
It is trues that political obligations are necessary for the citizen to maintain a good system nationwide, because it is this political obligation that obliges a citizen to respect and obey the law. It regulates the conduct of a person. It is through this obligation only that needs of people are looked after. Hence, it is political obligation that binds a person to the performance of duties as mentioned in Constitution.

Political obligations have gained momentum after the _______ century. 

functions and origin of a state the state and political science civics

  1. 14th

  2. 15th

  3. 16th

  4. 18th

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Political obligation is a sense in a person to have a moral duty to respect the laws of his own country. Political obligation can be defined as- ' An obligation concerning the duties of political leaders and citizen together who, as collectively, are responsible for the political system as a whole.' Political obligation have gained momentum after the 16th Century. Political philosophers like T.H.Green, Hobbes, Locke etc.