Tag: civics

Questions Related to civics

Find the correct statement regarding the acquisition of Indian citizenship?

  1. If citizenship of India is to acquired by registration, one year residence in India essential.

  2. It citizenship is to be acquired by naturalisation the person concerned must have resident in India for 5 years.

  3. If born in India, only that person can acquire citizenship at least one of whose parents is an Indian.

  4. Ruler regarding the citizenship of India shall not be applicable to Jammu and Kashmir.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Indian Citizenship law provides for citizenship on the basis of Birth, descent, registration, and naturalization. 
Persons born outside India on or after 26 January 1950 but before 10 December 1992 are citizens of India by descent if their father was a citizen of India at the time of their birth. (By Descent)
A person born in India on or after 1 July 1987 is a citizen of India if either parent was a citizen of India at the time of the birth. (By Birth)

A good citizen is one who is __________________.

  1. Politically and socially well informed

  2. Aware of his social obligations

  3. Well educated

  4. Knowledge about the Constitution


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Rights make the person well equipped to live life with dignity and respect and so the rights are jealously guarded by the courts and abundantly provided by the Constitution. But a good citizen is one who realized his duties and social obligation along with the enjoyment of rights which make the social solidarity stronger and enjoyment of each other’s right without interference while contributing towards nation-building.

Which of the following is competent to prescribe conditions as for acquiring citizenship of India?

  1. Parliament

  2. State Legislative

  3. President

  4. Home Minister of India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 5-11 under part II of the Indian Constitution deals with the matter of citizenship. This part empowers the parliament to enact a law to provide for the matter of acquisition or loss of citizenship.

Which of the following statements is not the feature of Indian Constitution?

  1. Double citizenship.

  2. Single constitution for both centre ans states (except J & K).

  3. Integrated judicial system.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The structure of India is federal with several non-federal features. In other federal countries, dual citizenship is provided to the citizens : 

national citizenship and state citizenship.
But in India constitution provides only a single citizenship, that is , the Indian citizenship.

Which of the following is not a condition for becoming a citizen of India?

  1. Birth

  2. Acquiring property

  3. Descent

  4. Naturalisation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The constitution of India deals with the citizenship from articles 5 to 11 under Part II. The Citizenship Act of 1955 prescribes five ways of acquiring citizenship in five ways:

(1)  By birth
(2) By Descent
(3) By Registration
(4) By Naturalisation
(5) By incorporation of the territory

Fundamental rights or basic human rights are ___________________.

  1. Guaranteed to Individuals/citizens

  2. Guaranteed to aliens

  3. Guaranteed to all tourists

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fundamental rights are the basic rights which are given to an individual. Constitution of India under Part III (Article 12 to 35) grants certain inalienable fundamental rights to the citizens. Six fundamental rights namely right to equality, right to freedom, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, right to constitutional remedies and right against exploitation are granted by Indian constitution. Hence, option A is correct answer. 

By which of the following modes can citizenship be acquired?
1- By Birth
2- Hereditary
3- By Registration
4- By Request

  1. 1 and 2

  2. 1, 2 and 3

  3. 2 and 3

  4. 2, 3 and 4


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Under citizenship act 1955, there are five ways to attain citizenship of India

(1) By birth
(2) By Descent/By hereditary
(3) By Registration
(4) By Naturalisation
(5) By Incorporation of Territory
There is no such provision to acquire citizenship by request.

Dual citizenship is a feature of __________.

  1. Unitary government

  2. Parliamentary government

  3. Presidential government

  4. Federal government


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The federal system of the government provides dual citizenship to the people of the country. In Federal state, a person is not only the citizen of the country but also of the particular state to which he belongs.

Citizen of India can vote at the age of_______.

  1. 18 years

  2. 21 years

  3. 22 years

  4. 25 years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Before 1988 the voting age for Indians was 21 years but by the 61 amendment act, 1988 the voting age of elections for Indians was lowered from 21 years to 18 years. Now any Indian who is of 18 years and above can cast their vote.

Article 5-11 of part II of Constitution of India deal with________.

  1. Citizenship

  2. Fundamental Rights

  3. Fundamental Duties

  4. Directive Principles of State policy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 5-11 of part II of the constitution of India deal with citizenship of India. It empowers the parliament to enact a law to provide for such matters and any other matter relating to citizenship. Accordingly, Parliament has enacted the citizenship act 1955, which has been amended in 1986, 1992, 2003 and 2005.