Tag: civics

Questions Related to civics

In practice the policy of the Government is shaped by _______________.

  1. all the ministers

  2. the Prime Minister

  3. the Cabinet

  4. special committees


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Union Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as its head are the real executive as provided under Article 74 of the Constitution of India. The Cabinet Ministers or the Cabinet is the main decision-making group within the executive government. Cabinets role is to direct government policy and make decisions about national issues. Their parties powerful policy making and decision making.

In Parliamentary Government, Ministers remain in office so long as they enjoy ______________.

  1. confidence of the members upper house of the parliament

  2. support of the armed forces

  3. confidence of the members of lower house of parliament

  4. popular support


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Article 75(2) provides that the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to Lok Sabha. It means that if the Ministry loses the confidence of the "Lok Sabha", all ministers including those who are from Rajya Sabha have to go. The entire ministry is obliged to resign. Thus, in Parliamentary government ministers remain in office so long as they enjoy conference of the members of the lower house of parliament.

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. The Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the President of India

  2. The Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Parliament

  3. The Concil of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha

  4. The Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Prime Minister


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Collective responsibility is an essential feature of Parliamentary democracy. In India collective responsibility of the cabinet is specifically enshrined in the Constitution. Article 75(3) lays down that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to Lok Sabha. When the ministry visits the confidence of the Lok Sabha all ministers including those who are from Rajya Sabha have to resign. This means that ministers fall and stand together. The government in the parliamentary model is a united one. It has a joint responsibility. Each member of the government has to support the other so long as he remains in the government.

The Ministers are individually responsible to ________________.

  1. the President

  2. the House of the people

  3. the Prime Minister

  4. the House of which they are members


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 75(2) specifically provides that the ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President. All the ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. Each minister has an individual responsibility. The Prime Minister me call for the resignation of any ministers at any time. In case the Minister refuses, the Prime Minister may advise the President to dismiss the Minister. Losing the confidence of the Prime Minister leads to dismissal by the President.

Total strength of Council of States consists of _______________.

  1. 300 members representing States and Union Territories

  2. 260 members

  3. 238 members representing States and Union Territories and 12 nominated by the President

  4. 305 members


Correct Option: C

Which of the following is incorrect :-

  1. Prorogation of the House has the effect of wiping out the pending business

  2. Adjournment of the House does not affect the pending business and the same may be taken up in the next sitting

  3. The power of summoning and prorogation of the House is vested in the President, though it is exercised on the aid and advice of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers

  4. Dissolution of Lok Sabha means that pending business is wiped out


Correct Option: A

Give correct response to ______________________.

  1. It is the duty of the Prime Minister to Communicate all decisions of the Council of Ministers to the President, whenever he requires

  2. The Prime Minister need not communicate all decisions to the President

  3. It is not obligatory on the part of Prime Minister to communicate the decision to the President

  4. The President cannot compel the Prime Minister to give the information he has


Correct Option: A

It was held that Chief Minister or a Minister is in pay of the Government and therefore public servant within the meaning of section 21(2) of IPC in the case _______________.

  1. Karunanidhi v. UOI

  2. Keshavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala

  3. Kalyan Singh v. UOI

  4. Jayalalitha v. State of Tamil Nadu


Correct Option: C

In the event of the resignation or death of the Prime Minister ________________.

  1. The ministry is dissolved

  2. Fresh general election must take place

  3. The Cabinet may choose another leader

  4. President's decision


Correct Option: A

Which of the following statements is true?

  1. Money Bill cannot be introduced in Lok Sabha

  2. The Speaker is appointed by the Prime Minister

  3. Rajya Sabha cannot discuss the Annual Financial Statement

  4. Rajya Sabha has no power to pass a vote of no-confidence on the Council of Ministers


Correct Option: D