Tag: business organisation

When the prices fall and bulls have to sell at a loss, then it is called Bull Liquidation. Bull in financial term is referred as a speculator  who anticipates rise in prices of securities. Bull liquidation can be defined as a situation in which a speculator sells finding his expectation and rise in prices are not coming true.

A  jobber is a member of the stock exchange but he buys and sells securities on his behalf. Jobber is often regarded as market maker. Jobber can be defined as a broker who is prepared to buy and sell stocks at highly competitive prices on behalf of market participants.

A stag is a speculator who applies for new shares in an IPO with the intention of selling them immediately at a profit once trading begins, anticipating a rise in price.

A company which desires to list its securities in a stock exchange, should offer at least 60 percent of its issued capital for public subscription. Certain rules and regulations are to be followed by the company which desires to list its securities in a stock exchange. The company should abide by all the terms and conditions mentioned by the stock exchange in order to list its securities.

Investors are expected to open demat account with Depository Participants and deposit their share certificates for the purpose of converting them to the electronic format. Demat account can be defined as an account to buy and sell of listed securities in electronic form, that is, through internet. It is opened by an investor through depository participant. It reduces paper work.

Rematerialization is the process by which electronic shares of an investor are converted to physical certificates in the investor's account. Rematerialization can be defined as a process by which a client can get his electronic holdings converted into physical certificates.

Bonds of Land Development Banks are semi-government securities, Treasury Bills are first-order securities, and shares of public limited companies are personal securities.

Theo Haimann is widely credited with the definition of management as the function of getting things done through people and directing their efforts toward a common objective.

The term management is often etymologically linked to the Greek word 'nomos' (meaning law or management) or the Latin 'manus' (hand). In the context of this specific curriculum, it is identified as Greek.