Tag: commercial applications

•  The most common grains that are used to produce ethanol are corn, barley and wheat. Ethanol is also called ethyl alcohol or grain alcohol.
• It is usually blended with gasoline to create a fuel called gasohol. 
• Brazil is the number one country in the production of gasohol through biotechnology.
• Hence, Number one country in the production of gasohol through biotechnology in Brazil.
• So, the correct answer is 'Brazil'.

Benzene is a known human carcinogen often found in petrol to increase the octane rating. Unleaded petrol contains aromatic hydrocarbons, including benzene.

Fossil fuels are defined as energy sources derived from the remains of ancient organic materials (plants and animals) that have undergone geological processes.

Jatropha curcas is native to the tropical regions of the Americas, specifically Central America and Mexico.

Georges Cuvier was a French naturalist and zoologist, known as the "founding father of paleontology".

Dr. M. Calvin of the University of California reported for the first time the collection and use of photosynthetically produced hydrocarbons from the plants . Furthermore, he suggested it as a substitute for conventional petroleum sources.

Pongamia pinnata (also known as Millettia pinnata) is a well-known legume tree whose seeds are rich in oil, making it a primary candidate for biodiesel production alongside Jatropha.

Organic matter that is obtained from living or dead organisms is called as biomass. Biomass energy is a renewable energy source. Coal, heat energy, and thermal energy are all fossil fuels while biomass is a source of energy available from organic matter like plant and animal wastes.

Euphorbia lathyris is a plant known for producing latex that contains hydrocarbons, which can be converted into fuel, earning it the classification of a petroleum plant.