Questions Related to evs - i

Multiple choice evs - i food for all agricultural development in india social and economic change food storage and conservation of environment

National food for work programme was launched in ________.

  1. Nov. 2004

  2. Dec. 2003

  3. Dec. 2000

  4. Nov. 1999

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

National food for work programme was launched in November, 2004 by the minister of rural development. The objective of this scheme is to give employment to Indian poors who can undertake unskilled jobs and thus also maintaining food security.  

Multiple choice evs - i food for all agricultural development in india social and economic change food storage and conservation of environment

National Food Security Mission was announced in _______.

  1. 2000

  2. 1957

  3. 2007

  4. 2010

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

National Food Security Mission was announced in October 2007, during the 12th five-year plan. The objective of launching this scheme was to increase the production of good grains like rice, wheat, pulses, cereals, etc. This was done with the view of growing population and their increasing consumption needs. And to ensure food security of the country. 

Multiple choice evs - i food for all agricultural development in india social and economic change food storage and conservation of environment

Green Revolution was introduced in the year ______.

  1. 1967

  2. 1977

  3. 1987

  4. 1957

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Green Revolution is the Intensive plan of the 1967 to increase crop yields in developing countries by introducing higher-yielding strains of plant and new fertilizers. It developed new strains of high yield variety seeds, mainly wheat and rice and also millet and corn.

Multiple choice evs - i food for all agricultural development in india social and economic change food storage and conservation of environment

Green revolution was introduced in the year_______.

  1. 1967

  2. 1977

  3. 1987

  4. 1957

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Green revolution is a revolution in the field of agriculture which improved the yield drastically by employing high yielding variety plants. It was introduced in India in the year 1967. Dr. M.S. Swaminathan is considered as  father of green revolution in India.

Multiple choice evs - i food for all agricultural development in india social and economic change food storage and conservation of environment

The Indian agricultural scientist known as the Father of Green Revolution is ________________.

  1. Dr. M. S. Swaminathan

  2. Dr. Kurien

  3. Dr. Norman Borlaug

  4. Dr. Homi Bhabha

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan is an Indian geneticist and international administrator, renowned for his leading role in India's Green Revolution a program under which high-yield varieties of wheat and rice seedlings were planted in the fields of poor farmers. Swaminathan is known as "Indian Father of Green Revolution" for his leadership and success in introducing and further developing high-yielding varieties of wheat in India.

Multiple choice evs - i food for all agricultural development in india social and economic change food storage and conservation of environment

The rapid increase witnessed during 1967-70, in the field of food grain production, is called _________.

  1. Green Revolution

  2. Golden Revolution

  3. Blue Revolution

  4. Yellow Revolution

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Green Revolution in India was a period when agriculture in India increased its yields due to improved agronomic technology. Green Revolution allowed developing countries, like India, to overcome poor agricultural productivity. It started in India in the early 1960s and led to an increase in food grain production, especially in Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh during the early phase. The main development was higher-yielding varieties of wheat, which were developed by many scientists, including American agronomist Dr. Norman Borlaug, Indian geneticist M. S. Swaminathan, and others. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research also claims credit for enabling the Green Revolution, in part by developing rust resistant strains of wheat.

Multiple choice evs - i methods of preserving food food spoilage and food preservation food poisoning and food preservation methods food spoilage, adulteration and preservation

Food is preserved at low temperature because 

  1. Bacterial attack is minimised

  2. For easy cooking

  3. For easy digestion

  4. All the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Food products like fruits and vegetables are kept at low temperature to maintain its freshness, longevity and taste. Respiration uses stored starch and enhances ageing process. Low temperature minimizes the bacterial attack on food and also decreases respiration rate.

Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Multiple choice evs - i methods of preserving food food spoilage and food preservation food poisoning and food preservation methods food spoilage, adulteration and preservation

Which among the following is the most reason for storing green coloured apples at low temperatures?

  1. The rates of respiration and photosynthesis are reduced

  2. The rate of respiration is reduced

  3. The rate of photosynthesis is reduced

  4. Respiration and photosynthesis are completely inhibited

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

When green coloured apple are stored in low temperature the cellular proccess in the apples also gets reduced for conserving energy due to which the rate of respiration is reduced and the aging process is slowed down.

So, the correct answer is 'The rate of respiration is reduced'

Multiple choice evs - i methods of preserving food food spoilage and food preservation food poisoning and food preservation methods food spoilage, adulteration and preservation

Which of the following are correct?
(i) In canning, heating of food products is not required
(ii) Bacteria and fungi can't be active in absence of moisture.
(iii) Meat and fish are covered with dry salt to check the growth of bacteria.
(iv) At high-temperature fruits, eggs and meat can be stored for a long time.
(v) Use of oil and vinegar prevents spoilage of pickles.

  1. (i), (ii), (iii)

  2. (ii), (iii), (v)

  3. (iii), (iv), (v)

  4. (ii), (iii), (iv)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

i) Canned foods are boiled in the can to kill all the bacteria and seal the can to prevent any new bacteria from getting in.

ii)  Bacteria and fungi in the absence of moisture cannot grow rapidly as in the presence of moisture.
iii) The salt is a water absorbent. Hence, it removes water from any food as a result in the absence of water bacteria don't multiply and hence it acts as a preservative.
iv) Fruits, eggs, and meat can be stored for a long time at a very low temperature to avoid spoilage from microbes.
v) Use of oil and vinegar prevents spoilage of pickles because bacteria cannot live in such an environment. 
  • The correct answer is OPTION B.

Multiple choice evs - i methods of preserving food food spoilage and food preservation food poisoning and food preservation methods food spoilage, adulteration and preservation

Acetic acid looks like ice due to freezing at ______ $^oC$.

  1. 0

  2. -10

  3. 17

  4. 4

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Pure acetic acid freezes at approximately 16.6 to 17 degrees Celsius into crystal structures that strongly resemble ice, which is why it is commonly referred to as glacial acetic acid.