Tag: solid waste management

Questions Related to solid waste management

The most convenient reusable wastes are

  1. Old newspapers

  2. Broken glass

  3. Flyash

  4. Medical instruments


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The most convenient reusable wastes are old newspapers because you can get them anywhere and they are not a hazard to the environment. So, the correct answer is "Old newspapers".

Flyash is the gaseous waste of cement industry

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cement manufacturing mainly solid waste include clinker production and spoil rocks, which are removed from the raw materials during the raw meal preparation. Kiln dust and fly ash from power plant also included in solid waste. Another waste is generated from plant maintenance like used oil and metal scrap. So, the correct answer is "True".

Some of the electronic wastes may contain valuable metals such as gold and copper

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The old, dilapidated mobile phone you replaced with a snazzy, up-to-date version was disposed of properly at the company’s collection centre. You think it has been discarded in an environmentally friendly way. But often that does not happen. Worse, it can contribute to the losses the country makes on account of electronic waste, or e-waste. Mobile phones have precious metals such as gold, silver and palladium; special metals such as cobalt, indium and antimony; and metals such as copper and tin. So, the correct answer is "True".

Which of the following cannot be added in a composting pit to prepare compost?

  1. Fruit and vegetable peels and paper cups

  2. Earthworms and redworms

  3. Pea plants, dried leaves and sunflower plants

  4. Flowers of plastic and a glass vase


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

When garbage such as leftover food, fruit and vegetable peels, paper and animals waste is collected in heaps, decomposers such as bacteria, insects such as earthworms and fungi act on it and break it down as these components are organic in nature. This product which is formed by this action of decomposers is called compost. This process is called composting and the compost can be used to increase the plant yield. Thus the correct answer is option A.

Which solid waste can not be used as a manure?

  1. Pulverized

  2. Incineration

  3. Compositing

  4. Burnt


Correct Option: A

What measures should be taken by users to reduce solid waste?

  1. Reuse plastic bag

  2. Reuse boxes

  3. Reuse containers

  4. All of above


Correct Option: D

Machanical compositing device stabilize solid waste in

  1. 3-6 days

  2. 8-9 days

  3. 6 days

  4. 9 days


Correct Option: A

Burning of solid waste is known as:

  1. Landfillings

  2. Incineration

  3. Pyrolysis

  4. Composition


Correct Option: B

Uncontrolled, dumping is cheapest method of

  1. Solid waste

  2. Chemical Waste

  3. Nuclear Waste

  4. Food Waste


Correct Option: A

Which is second fundamental function of solid waste management?

  1. Collection

  2. Processing

  3. Disposal

  4. Manual Disposal


Correct Option: B