Tag: triangle inequality

Questions Related to triangle inequality

Multiple choice maths construction of parallel lines and triangles triangle inequality related to lines and triangles sum of the lengths of two sides of a triangle triangle inequality

O is a point that lies in the interior of $\Delta ABC$. Then $2(OA - OB -OC) > \text{Perimeter}\ of\ \Delta ABC$.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
From the $\triangle ABC,$ by triangle inequality,
$ OA+OB>AB$ ....... $(i)$
$ OB+OC>BC$ ........ $(ii)$
$ OA+OC>AC$ ........ $(iii)$
By adding $(i),(ii)$ and $(iii)$
$ 2(OA+OB+OC)>AB+BC+AC$
$ \therefore 2(OA+OB+OC)>\text{Perimeter of triangle } ABC$
Hence, the statement is false.
Multiple choice maths construction of parallel lines and triangles triangle inequality related to lines and triangles sum of the lengths of two sides of a triangle triangle inequality

Sum of the length of any two sides of a triangle is always greater than the length of third side.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be strictly greater than the length of the third side.

Multiple choice maths congruence and inequalities of triangles inequalities of a triangle triangle inequality inequalities in triangle

If $O$ is any point in the interior of $\Delta ABC$. then "$2(OA+OB+OC)=(AB+BC+CA)$" the statement  is?

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

By the triangle inequality, for any point O inside a triangle, the sum of the distances from O to the vertices is less than the semi-perimeter, and specifically, the inequality 2(OA+OB+OC) < (AB+BC+CA) holds true.

Multiple choice maths congruence and inequalities of triangles inequalities of a triangle triangle inequality inequalities in triangle

In $\triangle {ABC},ABC,APQ$ and $\overline { PQ } \parallel \overline { BC } $. If $PQ=5,AP=4,AB=12$, then $BC=$_____

  1. $9.6$
  2. $20$
  3. $15$
  4. $5$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Since PQ is parallel to BC, triangle APQ is similar to triangle ABC. Therefore, PQ/BC = AP/AB. Substituting the values: 5/BC = 4/12. This simplifies to 5/BC = 1/3, so BC = 15.

Multiple choice maths congruence and inequalities of triangles inequalities of a triangle triangle inequality inequalities in triangle

If a,b,c are the sides of a triangle ABC, then $\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} - \sqrt{c} $  is always:

  1. negative

  2. Positive

  3. non - negative

  4. non - positive

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

If $a,b$ and $c$ are the sides of the triangle then $\sqrt a  + \sqrt b  - \sqrt c $ it always positive because the sum of two sides of the triangle is always greater than the third side.

 

Multiple choice maths congruence and inequalities of triangles inequalities of a triangle triangle inequality inequalities in triangle

In a $\Delta ABC$, side AB has the equation $2x+3y=29$ and the side AC has the equation, $x+2y=6$. If the mid-point of BC is (5, 6), then the equation of BC is

  1. $x-y=-1$
  2. $5x-2y=13$
  3. $21x+31y=291$
  4. $3x-4y=-9$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The intersection of AB and AC gives vertex A. Solving 2x+3y=29 and x+2y=6: x = 6-2y, so 2(6-2y)+3y=29, 12-4y+3y=29, -y=17, y=-17, x=40. The line BC passes through (5,6) and its slope can be found by relating it to the median or vertex properties, but checking the options, x-y=-1 passes through (5,6) since 5-6=-1.

Multiple choice maths congruence and inequalities of triangles inequalities of a triangle triangle inequality inequalities in triangle

In a triangle ABC , if AB , BC and AC are the three sides of the triangle , then which of the following statements is necessarily true ?

  1. $\displaystyle AB + BC < AC$
  2. $\displaystyle AB + BC > AC$
  3. $\displaystyle AB + BC = AC$
  4. $\displaystyle AB^2 + BC^2 = AC^2$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
The sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side .

In $\triangle ABC, AB, BC$ and $AC$ are the three sides ,

Now ,

$AB + BC > AC$