Tag: geography

Questions Related to geography

Match the following:

Pass State
A. Zoji La Pass 1. Sikkim
B. Bara Lacha Pass 2. Uttarakhand
C.  Jelep La Pass 3. Himachal Pradesh
D. Niti Pass 4. Jammu and Kashmir
  1. A - 4, B - 1, C - 3, D - 2

  2. A - 2, B - 3, C - 1, D - 4

  3. A - 4, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2

  4. A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

              Pass            State

      A.Zoji La Pass          1. Jammu and Kashmir
      B.Bara Lacha Pass  2. Himachal Pradesh
      C.Jelep La Pass       3. Sikkim
      D.Niti Pass               4. Uttarakhand 

Arrange the following ranges in order as they occur from north to south:
1. Pir Panjal
2. Karakoram
3. Zanskar
4. Ladakh

  1. II, IV, III, I

  2. II, III, IV, I

  3. I, II, IV, III

  4. III, II, IV, I


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The following ranges in order as they occur from north to south are Karakoram, Ladakh, Zanskar and Pir Panjal.

Between which one of the following pairs of islands is Duncan Passage located?

  1. South Andaman and Little Andaman

  2. Little Andaman and Car Nicobar Island

  3. Car Nicobar Island and Little Nicobar Island

  4. Little Nicobar Island and Great Nicobar Island


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Duncan Passage is located between Little Andaman and Car Nicobar Island. Duncan Passage is a strait in the Indian Ocean. It is about 48 km (30 mi) wide; it separates Rutland Island (part of Great Andaman) to the north, and Little Andaman to the south.

In which one of the following Union Territories, people of the Onge tribe live?

  1. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

  2. Dadra and Nagar Haveli

  3. Daman and Diu

  4. Lakshadweep


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In Andaman and Nicobar Islands Union Territories, people of the Onge tribe live. The Onge are one of the Andamanese indigenous peoples of the Andaman Islands. Traditionally hunter-gatherers, they are a designated as a Scheduled Tribe of India.

Lakshadweep Islands are the product of ______________.

  1. volcanic activity

  2. wave action

  3. sea-floor expansion

  4. reef formation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Lakshadweep Islands are the product of Reef formation. Lakshadweep is an archipelago of twelve atolls, three reefs and five submerged banks, with a total of about thirty-nine islands and islets.

Consider the following statements regarding Andaman and Nicobar Islands:
1. It enjoys the equatorial climate.
2. This is the only place in India where a volcano is located.
3. This is the only place in India where a coral bed is found.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1, 2 and 3

  2. 1 and 2

  3. 2 and 3

  4. 1 only


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Statement 1 and 2 are correct.


Andaman and Nicobar islands enjoy the equatorial type of climate.
Baren island in Northern Andaman has India's only active volcano.
Coral beds are found not just here but also in Lakshadweep islands and in few coastal areas in India.

Andaman and Nicobar is one of the seven union territories of India comprising 572 islands of which 37 are inhabited, are a group of islands at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea.

The territory is about 150 km (93 mi) north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated from Thailand and Myanmar by the Andaman Sea. It comprises two island groups, the Andaman Islands (partly) and the Nicobar Islands, separated by the 150 km wide Ten Degree Channel (on the 10°N parallel), with the Andamans to the north of this latitude, and the Nicobars to the south (or by 179 km). The Andaman Sea lies to the east and the Bay of Bengal to the west.

The territory's capital is the city of Port Blair. The total land area of these islands is approximately 8,249 km2 (3,185 sq mi). The islands host the Andaman and Nicobar Command, the only tri-service geographical command of the Indian Armed Forces. The territory is dived into three districts: Nicobar District with Car Nicobar as capital, South Andaman district with Port Blair as capital and North and Middle Andaman district with Mayabunder as capital.

The Andaman Islands are home to the Sentinelese people, an uncontacted people. The Sentinelese are the only people currently known to not have reached further than a Paleolithic level of technology.

In December 2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was on a two-day visit to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, renamed three of the islands as a tribute to Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. The Ross Island was renamed as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Dweep; the Neil Island as Shaheed Dweep; and the Havelock Island as Swaraj Dweep. The PM made this announcement during a speech at the Netaji Stadium, marking the 75th anniversary of the hoisting of the Indian flag by Bose there.

Nine Degree Channel separates ______________.

  1. Car Nicobar and Great Nicobar

  2. Lakshadweep and Minicoy

  3. Little Andaman and Car Nicobar

  4. North Andaman and South Andaman


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Nine Degree Channel separates Lakshadweep and Minicoy. The Nine Degree Channel is a channel in the Indian Ocean between the Laccadive Islands of Kalpeni and Suheli Par, and Maliku Atoll. These two subgroups of islands, together with the Amindivi Subgroup, form the Indian Union Territory (UT) of Lakshadweep.

Port Blair is situated in _______________.

  1. North Andaman

  2. South Andaman

  3. Middle Andaman

  4. Little Andaman


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

South Andaman,

Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Port Blair in and around
Port Blair is the capital of the Union Territory of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. It is located on the east coast of the South Andaman Island.

The smallest Union Territory is ___________.

  1. Chandigarh

  2. Pondicherry

  3. Lakshadweep

  4. Andaman and Nicobar Islands


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The smallest Union Territory is Lakshadweep. India's smallest Union Territory Lakshadweep is an archipelago consisting of 36 islands with an area of 32 sq km.

Lakshadweep is a group of how many islands?

  1. 22

  2. 36

  3. 32

  4. 35


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
36 islands
It is a group of about 36 islands and has a total land area of 32 square kilometers which is scattered over 30,000 square miles of the Arabian Sea. Out of the 36 islands, only ten are inhabited and they are Andrott, Amini, Agatti, Bitra, Chetlat, Kadmat, Kalpeni, Kavaratti, Kiltan and Minicoy.