Tag: geography

Questions Related to geography

In steel production, India has emerged in the world as the ______.

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Second largest producer

  2. Third largest producer

  3. Fourth largest producer

  4. None of these

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The iron and steel industries are among the most important industries in India. India was the third-largest producer of raw steel in 2014-2016. But, in 2019 India became the 2nd largest steel producer in the world after China and the largest producer of sponge iron in the world.

Bokaro Steel was established with the assistance of __________.

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Germany

  2. Soviet Union

  3. UK

  4. USA

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • Bokaro steel plant is located in the district of Bokaro in the state of Jharkhand.
  • It was founded with the assistance of Soviet Union or USSR.
  • It was founded in the year 1964.  It is merged with the state-owned Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL).

For which of the following manufacturing industries does India have the most natural resources?

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Glass Synthetic rubber

  2. Synthetic rubber

  3. Iron and Steel

  4. Aluminium

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Correct Option: C
Explanation:

India is fairly rich in iron ore deposits and some amount of iron is found in practically all parts of the country. India is the largest producer of iron in the Asian continent and is one of the largest iron-producing countries in the world.

Which one of the following is the centre for cycle industry?

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Firozabad

  2. Sonipat

  3. Allahabad

  4. Nagpur

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • Sonipat is a district in the state of Haryana. It is the centre for cycle industry. Industrial development of this place started with the establishment of Atlas cycle factory in 1950s.
  • Since then small and big industries have been established in the area.

On the basis of ownership, in which sector can the Bhilai steel plant be put?

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Tertiary Sector

  2. Private Sector

  3. Insurance Sector

  4. Public Sector

  5. None of these

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Correct Option: D
Explanation:

On the basis of ownership, Industries are classified into four categories which are -

(1) Private Sector Industries
(2) Public Sector Inustries
(3) Joint- Sector Industries
(4) Cooperative Sector Industries
Steel Plants at Bhilai and Durgapur, Chittranjan Locomotive Works, The Integral Coach Factory, Perampur are the examples of Public Sector Industries.

The source of iron-ore for Bhilai Steel plant is ________.

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Dalla- Rajhara

  2. Korba

  3. Umaria

  4. Rajnand Gaon

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Bhilai Steel Plant was established in Russian collaboration in Durg district of Chattisgarh in 1959. The iron ore comes from Dalli- Rajhara mine, Coal comes from Kobra and Kargali Coal field.

Metals are extracted from earth in their unrefined raw form known as _________.

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Mineral deposits

  2. Mineral ores

  3. Mineral rocks

  4. Mineral raw materials

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • Metal extraction from ores occurs in many different ways involving physical, chemical and electrical means. 
  • Even ores of the same metal sometimes require different methods of separation depending on the concentration of the metal and its chemical composition within the ore.
  • Ores are naturally occurring sources of metal. 

Which of the following is not a centre of iron and steel industry?

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Salem

  2. Bhadravathi

  3. Visakhapatnam

  4. Hyderabad

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Correct Option: D
Explanation:

  • Salem steel plant is located in Chennai the capital city of Tamil Nadu.
  • Bhadravathi located in Shimoga district of Karnataka.
  • Visakhapatnam steel plant popularly known as Vizag steel plant is located in Andhra Pradesh.
  • Hyderabad, the capital city of newly formed state Telangana, is not associated with any steel plant.

Which of the following steel plants is not located in the Chota Nagpur region of India?

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. Bhadravati

  2. Bokaro

  3. Bhilai

  4. Durgapur

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bhadravati is located in Shimoga district of Karnataka. It is known for the steel plant located there. It is owned by public sector organised company called SAIL. Name of the company located in Bhadravati is the Visvesvaraya Iron and Steel Plant factory which was started by Sir M. Visvesvarayya.

Which of the following public sector agencies is responsible for producing and marketing steel in India?

geography mineral and energy resources - i iron and steel industries iron and steel industry mineral based industries

  1. TISCO

  2. BHEL

  3. SAIL

  4. SBI

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Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Public sector agency that is responsible for producing and marketing steel in India is SAIL which stands for Steel Authority of India Limited.

SAIL is one of the largest steel company based in New Delhi and one of the top steel makers in the world. SAIL has 5 integrated steel plants at Bhilai, Rourkela, Durgapur, Bokaro and Burnpur. It has three special steel plants at Salem, Durgapur and Bhadravati.