Tag: geography

Questions Related to geography

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

  1. Cyclones are accompanied by strong winds and heavy rainfall

  2. Anti-cyclones create fair weather conditions

  3. Sea breeze is that local wind which blows during the day from the sea to land

  4. Land breeze is that local wind which blows for twenty-four hours from the land to the sea


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  • A land breeze is a breeze blowing towards the sea from the land, at night, owing to the relative warmth of the sea. It blows only in the night and not for 24 hours, thus option D is the answer as the statement is wrong.
  • Rest statements are true, hence cannot be the answer.

Find the odd one out and give explanation of your choice.

  1. Evaporation

  2. Condensation

  3. Salination

  4. Precipitation


Correct Option: C

Most villages in India draw water from ______ and ______.

  1. Wells

  2. Tubewells

  3. Driven wells

  4. Both and b


Correct Option: D

Water is required for ______ processes.

  1. Finishing

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Packaging

  4. Both a and b


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In manufacturing processeswater is used to generate electric power, to make steam for processing and cleaning, to cool or control process temperature, to rinse, to dilute food, and to formulate products containing water. 

The primary mechanism for transporting water from the atmosphere to the surface of the earth is ______.

  1. Evaporation

  2. Transportation

  3. Condensation

  4. Precipitation


Correct Option: D

When living things give off water into the atmosphere through their breathing process, it is called ______.

  1. Transportation

  2. Transpiration

  3. Deposition

  4. Respiration


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The process by which moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it changes to vapour and is released to the atmosphere is known as transpiration. 

In a _____ situation, the crops will wither.

  1. Drought

  2. Flood

  3. Cyclone

  4. Both a and b


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Prolonged reduction of ground-water supplies can have a devastating effect on a farmer’s crop yields. If a drought occurs soon after seeding, plants may fail to germinate; and during the later stages of development, a drought can cause entire crops to wither.

What is snowfall?

  1. Precipitation in the form of solid particles of snow

  2. Precipitation in the form of liquid particles of snow

  3. Precipitation in the form of temperature

  4. All of above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Precipitation in the form of solid particles of snow is known as snowfall. In high latitudinal and temperate regions, snowfall occurs at the mean sea level while in tropical areas, snowfall occurs at place located higher than the snowline altitude.

What percentage of earth's surface is full of water?

  1. 70%

  2. 75%

  3. 70.8%

  4. 71%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

70.8% part of the earth's surface is full of water. The distribution of this water is very uneven. At some places, the water storage is limited while it is ample at other place.

What are the major forms of precipitation?

  1. Snow

  2. Hailstones

  3. Rainfall

  4. All of above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

When water falls in the solid or liquid state from the clouds to ground, it is known as precipitation. Snow, hailstones, rainfall are the major forms of precipitation.