Tag: geography

Questions Related to geography

Which is the most populous country after Asia?

  1. Africa

  2. Europe

  3. Asia

  4. Australia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Correct answer is Africa.

At 11,677,239 square miles, the second largest continent in the world is Africa. Africa is also the second largest continent in terms of population, as over one billion people, or 14 percent of the world's population, call Africa home. Africa covers 20 percent of the Earth's total land area. The continent is made up of 55 unique countries including Kenya, Egypt, South Africa and Nigeria. At 19,340 feet, Mount Kilimanjaro's Uhuru Peak in Tanzania is the highest point in Africa. The Nile is the longest river in Africa which is 6,695 kilometers in length. Nearly 1,000 different languages are spoken in Africa.

If population density of particular area remains below 15, then area is said to be _____________.

  1. densely populated

  2. moderately populated

  3. sparsely populated

  4. aggressively populated


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Population distribution means the pattern of where people live. World population distribution is uneven. Places which are sparsely populated contain few people. Places which are densely populated contain many people. Sparsely populated places tend to be difficult places to live. These are usually places with hostile environments e.g. Antarctica. Places which are densely populated are habitable

Rock wastes have been used in ___________________.

  1. Formation of medicines.

  2. Manufacturing of various articles.

  3. Formation of buildings.

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B

Soils are derived from weathering of 

  1. minersal

  2. rocks

  3. forest

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Weathering is the name given to the process by which rocks are broken down to form soils. Rocks and geological sediments are the main parent materials of soils (the materials from which soils have formed).

Most of the Marble rocks are located in the state of _________.

  1. Madhya Pradesh.

  2. Uttar Pradesh.

  3. Andhra Pradesh.

  4. Arunachal Pradesh.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Most of the Marble rocks are located in the state of Madhya Pradesh.

Rocks which are formed by the solidification of lava, are________.

  1. Sandstone

  2. Limestone

  3. Granites

  4. Basalts


Correct Option: D

Rocks are the economic significance because _________________.

  1. They provide soils.

  2. They provide metals.

  3. They provide minerals.

  4. All of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  • Rocks are the parent material for soil.
  • Rocks are also found in form of ores which serve as a source of various metals.
  • Rocks are the source of various minerals like phosphates and nitrates.
  • Hence all are correct.

Fossil fuels are obtain from _____________.

  1. mineral ores

  2. rocks

  3. water

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • Fossil fuels are obtained from sedimentary rocks and are formed under extreme temperature and pressure conditions.
  • When the fossil sediments get compressed into the rocks, with passing time there is the gradual decay of the fossils under extreme temperature and pressure which converts fossils into fossil fuels deep inside.

The earth is said to be _________ million years old.

  1. 4700

  2. 5000

  3. 5015

  4. 5014


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • By dating the rocks in Earth's crust, as well as the rocks in Earth's neighbours, such as the moon and visiting meteorites, scientists have calculated that Earth is 4500 million years old.
  • Option A is closest, thus it is correct answer.

Rock cycle is a continuous chain through which  ___________________.

  1. old rock transforms into new rock

  2. new rock transforms into old rock

  3. weathering of rock happens

  4. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rocks do not remain in their original form for long but may undergo transformation. Rock cycle is a continuous process through which old rocks are transformed into new ones.