History · Social Science

World Mythology

4,373 Questions

Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.

Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology

World Mythology Questions

Multiple choice

In Sumerian mythology, what artifact is associated with the goddess of love and fertility, Inanna?

  1. Anzu's Tablet

  2. Enki's Me

  3. Inanna's Descent

  4. Gilgamesh's Epic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Inanna's Descent is a poem that tells of the goddess Inanna's journey to the underworld and her return to the world of the living.

Multiple choice

Which constellation is associated with the myth of the hero Perseus?

  1. Perseus

  2. Andromeda

  3. Cassiopeia

  4. Cepheus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Perseus, the hero who rescued Andromeda from a sea monster, is commemorated in the constellation of the same name.

Multiple choice

What is the story of the churning of the ocean of milk?

  1. The gods and demons churned the ocean of milk to create the nectar of immortality

  2. The gods and demons churned the ocean of milk to create the Sun and Moon

  3. The gods and demons churned the ocean of milk to create the Earth

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

According to the story of the churning of the ocean of milk, the gods and demons worked together to churn the ocean of milk in order to create the nectar of immortality. During the churning, many wonderful things were created, including the Sun, Moon, and planets. However, the nectar of immortality was eventually stolen by the demon Rahu, who was beheaded by Vishnu.

Multiple choice

Which herb is often associated with the goddess Aphrodite in Greek mythology?

  1. Mint

  2. Dill

  3. Fennel

  4. Myrtle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Myrtle is often associated with Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, and is said to be sacred to her.

Multiple choice

In the poem (Ozymandias) by Percy Bysshe Shelley, what is the name of the fallen statue that the speaker encounters in the desert?

  1. Ozymandias

  2. Ramses II

  3. Akhenaten

  4. Tutankhamun
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In (Ozymandias), the speaker encounters a fallen statue of Ozymandias, a powerful king who once ruled Egypt.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Greek myth tells the story of a hero who descends into the underworld to rescue his beloved?

  1. The Odyssey

  2. The Iliad

  3. The Aeneid

  4. Orpheus and Eurydice
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Orpheus and Eurydice is a Greek myth that tells the story of a musician who travels to the underworld to rescue his wife, Eurydice.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, what is the name of the god of thunder and strength?

  1. Thor

  2. Odin

  3. Loki

  4. Freyja
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Thor is the Norse god of thunder and strength. He is known for his mighty hammer, Mjölnir.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Egyptian god of the sun?

  1. Ra

  2. Osiris

  3. Anubis

  4. Thoth
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ra is the Egyptian god of the sun. He is often depicted as a man with the head of a hawk.

Multiple choice

In Japanese mythology, what is the name of the goddess of the sun?

  1. Amaterasu

  2. Tsukuyomi

  3. Susanoo

  4. Inari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Amaterasu is the Japanese goddess of the sun. She is the sister of Tsukuyomi, the god of the moon, and Susanoo, the god of storms.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Greek myth tells the story of a young man who flies too close to the sun and falls to his death?

  1. Icarus and Daedalus

  2. Prometheus and Pandora

  3. Sisyphus and the Boulder

  4. Tantalus and the Golden Apples
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Icarus and Daedalus is a Greek myth that tells the story of a young man who flies too close to the sun and falls to his death.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, what is the name of the god of mischief and chaos?

  1. Loki

  2. Odin

  3. Thor

  4. Freyja
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Loki is the Norse god of mischief and chaos. He is known for his cunning and trickery.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Egyptian god of the underworld?

  1. Osiris

  2. Anubis

  3. Thoth

  4. Ra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Osiris is the Egyptian god of the underworld. He is often depicted as a man with a green face and a beard.

Multiple choice

In Japanese mythology, what is the name of the god of the sea?

  1. Susanoo

  2. Amaterasu

  3. Tsukuyomi

  4. Inari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Susanoo is the Japanese god of the sea. He is the brother of Amaterasu, the goddess of the sun, and Tsukuyomi, the god of the moon.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Greek myth tells the story of a young woman who is turned into a spider?

  1. Arachne and Athena

  2. Pandora and Prometheus

  3. Sisyphus and the Boulder

  4. Tantalus and the Golden Apples
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Arachne and Athena is a Greek myth that tells the story of a young woman who is turned into a spider.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, what is the name of the god of poetry and wisdom?

  1. Odin

  2. Loki

  3. Thor

  4. Freyja
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Odin is the Norse god of poetry and wisdom. He is also the king of the gods.