History · Social Science
World Mythology
4,316 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
In Mesopotamian mythology, who is the goddess of love, beauty, and fertility?
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Ishtar
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Inanna
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Astarte
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Asherah
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ishtar, the Mesopotamian goddess of love, beauty, and fertility, is often associated with the planet Venus.
In Mayan mythology, what is the name of the feathered serpent god associated with creation and destruction?
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Kukulkan
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Quetzalcoatl
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Xolotl
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Itzamna
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kukulkan, the feathered serpent god, is a prominent figure in Mayan mythology, symbolizing both creation and destruction.
In Polynesian mythology, what is the name of the demigod who brought fire to humanity?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maui, a cunning and mischievous demigod, is known for his many exploits, including stealing fire from the gods and bringing it to humanity.
In Native American mythology, what is the name of the trickster god who often takes the form of a coyote?
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Coyote
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Raven
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Trickster
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Loki
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Coyote, a prominent figure in Native American mythology, is a trickster god often depicted as a coyote, known for his cunning and mischievous nature.
In Aboriginal Australian mythology, what is the name of the creator spirit who brought life to the world?
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Baiame
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Bunjil
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Daramulun
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Gnibi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Baiame, the creator spirit in Aboriginal Australian mythology, is responsible for creating the world and giving life to all living beings.
In Norse mythology, what is the name of the giant wolf that is destined to devour the sun during Ragnarök?
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Fenrir
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Jörmungandr
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Hel
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Loki
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fenrir, a monstrous wolf, is destined to break free from his chains and devour the sun during Ragnarök, the Norse apocalypse.
In Greek mythology, what is the name of the hero who embarked on a quest to retrieve the Golden Fleece?
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Jason
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Hercules
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Odysseus
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Perseus
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jason, the leader of the Argonauts, undertook a perilous journey to retrieve the Golden Fleece, a symbol of power and wealth.
In Egyptian mythology, what is the name of the god of wisdom and knowledge, often depicted with the head of an ibis?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thoth, the Egyptian god of wisdom and knowledge, is often depicted with the head of an ibis, symbolizing his intelligence and eloquence.
In Japanese mythology, what is the name of the goddess of the sun?
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Amaterasu
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Tsukuyomi
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Susanoo
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Izanagi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Amaterasu, the Japanese goddess of the sun, is a central figure in Shinto mythology, representing light, warmth, and fertility.
In Celtic mythology, what is the name of the magical sword that can cut through anything?
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Claíomh Solais
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Excalibur
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Durandal
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Joyeuse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Claíomh Solais, the legendary sword of the Irish hero Cú Chulainn, is said to be capable of cutting through anything, even stone and metal.
Which medieval European tale tells the story of the Battle of Roncevaux Pass?
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Beowulf
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The Song of Roland
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Tristan and Isolde
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Le Morte d'Arthur
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Song of Roland is a medieval European tale that tells the story of the Battle of Roncevaux Pass, in which the Frankish rearguard, led by Roland, was defeated by the Basques.
Which of the following gods was not a member of the Ennead of Heliopolis?
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Atum
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Shu
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Tefnut
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Geb
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Nut
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Osiris
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Isis
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Set
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Nephthys
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Horus
J
Correct answer
Explanation
Horus was the son of Osiris and Isis, and he was not a member of the original Ennead of Heliopolis.
Which of the following gods was the creator of the world?
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Atum
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Shu
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Tefnut
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Geb
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Nut
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Osiris
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Isis
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Set
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Nephthys
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Horus
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Atum was the creator of the world, and he was the first god to exist.
Which of the following gods was the god of the sky?
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Atum
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Shu
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Tefnut
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Geb
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Nut
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Osiris
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Isis
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Set
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Nephthys
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Horus
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Shu was the god of the sky, and he was the husband of Tefnut.
Which of the following gods was the goddess of the sky?
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Atum
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Shu
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Tefnut
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Geb
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Nut
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Osiris
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Isis
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Set
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Nephthys
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Horus
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Nut was the goddess of the sky, and she was the wife of Geb.