History · Social Science

World Mythology

4,316 Questions

Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.

Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology

World Mythology Questions

Multiple choice

The ancient Greek lyre, a stringed instrument, was often associated with which deity?

  1. Apollo

  2. Athena

  3. Zeus

  4. Poseidon
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The ancient Greek lyre was closely associated with the god Apollo, who was considered the patron of music and poetry.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, who was the hero who brought fire to mankind?

  1. Prometheus

  2. Atlas

  3. Zeus

  4. Hades
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Prometheus was a Titan who stole fire from the gods and gave it to humanity, earning him the wrath of Zeus.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, who was the god of thunder and strength?

  1. Thor

  2. Odin

  3. Loki

  4. Freya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Thor was the Norse god of thunder, strength, and protection, wielding the mighty hammer Mjölnir.

Multiple choice

In Egyptian mythology, who was the goddess of love, beauty, and music?

  1. Isis

  2. Osiris

  3. Horus

  4. Anubis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Hathor was the Egyptian goddess of love, beauty, music, and fertility, often depicted as a cow or a woman with a cow's head.

Multiple choice

In Japanese mythology, who was the sun goddess?

  1. Amaterasu

  2. Susanoo

  3. Tsukuyomi

  4. Inari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Amaterasu was the Japanese goddess of the sun, often associated with light, warmth, and fertility.

Multiple choice

In Celtic mythology, who was the hero who fought against the dragon and rescued a princess?

  1. Cú Chulainn

  2. Fionn mac Cumhaill

  3. Diarmuid Ua Duibhne

  4. Oisín
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cú Chulainn was a legendary Irish warrior who fought against the dragon and rescued the princess Emer.

Multiple choice

In Chinese mythology, who was the goddess of the moon?

  1. Chang'e

  2. Houyi

  3. Jade Emperor

  4. Guan Yu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chang'e was the Chinese goddess of the moon, often associated with immortality and beauty.

Multiple choice

In Aztec mythology, who was the god of rain, thunder, and agriculture?

  1. Tlaloc

  2. Huitzilopochtli

  3. Quetzalcoatl

  4. Xipe Totec
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tlaloc was the Aztec god of rain, thunder, and agriculture, often depicted with a mask and a headdress adorned with feathers.

Multiple choice

In Mayan mythology, who was the hero who journeyed to the underworld to rescue his wife?

  1. Hunahpu

  2. Xbalanque

  3. Kukulkan

  4. Itzamná
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hunahpu was the Mayan hero who journeyed to the underworld to rescue his wife, Ixquic.

Multiple choice

In Babylonian mythology, who was the goddess of love and fertility?

  1. Ishtar

  2. Marduk

  3. Shamash

  4. Ea
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ishtar was the Babylonian goddess of love, fertility, and war, often associated with the planet Venus.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, who was the hero who sailed through the underworld and returned alive?

  1. Odysseus

  2. Hercules

  3. Jason

  4. Achilles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Odysseus was the Greek hero who sailed through the underworld and returned alive, as recounted in Homer's epic poem, the Odyssey.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, who was the god of mischief and trickery?

  1. Loki

  2. Odin

  3. Thor

  4. Freya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Loki was the Norse god of mischief and trickery, often causing trouble for the other gods and humans.

Multiple choice

In Egyptian mythology, who was the god of the underworld and the dead?

  1. Anubis

  2. Osiris

  3. Horus

  4. Ra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Osiris was the Egyptian god of the underworld and the dead, often depicted as a mummified figure with a green face.

Multiple choice

In Japanese mythology, who was the god of the sea and storms?

  1. Susanoo

  2. Amaterasu

  3. Tsukuyomi

  4. Inari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Susanoo was the Japanese god of the sea and storms, often associated with violence and destruction.

Multiple choice

In Celtic mythology, who was the hero who possessed the magical harp that could charm anyone who heard it?

  1. Cú Chulainn

  2. Fionn mac Cumhaill

  3. Diarmuid Ua Duibhne

  4. Oisín
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Fionn mac Cumhaill was the Celtic hero who possessed the magical harp that could charm anyone who heard it.