History · Social Science

World Mythology

4,316 Questions

Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.

Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology

World Mythology Questions

Multiple choice

In ancient Egyptian mythology, who is the god of the sun?

  1. Ra

  2. Osiris

  3. Anubis

  4. Thoth
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ra is the ancient Egyptian god of the sun.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Greek poet is known for his collection of poems called 'Odes'?

  1. Sappho

  2. Pindar

  3. Hesiod

  4. Homer
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Pindar is the ancient Greek poet known for his collection of poems called 'Odes'.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ancient Mesopotamian epic poem that tells the story of the hero Gilgamesh?

  1. The Epic of Gilgamesh

  2. The Code of Hammurabi

  3. Enuma Elish

  4. Atrahasis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient Mesopotamian epic poem that tells the story of the hero Gilgamesh.

Multiple choice

In ancient Greek mythology, who is the god of the underworld?

  1. Zeus

  2. Hades

  3. Poseidon

  4. Ares
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Hades is the ancient Greek god of the underworld.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Greek poet is known for his epic poem 'Argonautica', which tells the story of Jason and the Argonauts?

  1. Hesiod

  2. Homer

  3. Apollonius Rhodius

  4. Pindar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Apollonius Rhodius is the ancient Greek poet known for his epic poem 'Argonautica'.

Multiple choice

In ancient Egyptian mythology, who is the god of wisdom and knowledge?

  1. Thoth

  2. Ra

  3. Osiris

  4. Anubis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Thoth is the ancient Egyptian god of wisdom and knowledge.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Roman poet is known for his epic poem 'Metamorphoses', which tells the story of various mythological transformations?

  1. Ovid

  2. Virgil

  3. Horace

  4. Catullus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ovid is the ancient Roman poet known for his epic poem 'Metamorphoses'.

Multiple choice

The ancient Greeks and Romans shared a common mythology, featuring a pantheon of gods and goddesses with distinct powers and domains. Which god was associated with the underworld and the dead?

  1. Zeus

  2. Poseidon

  3. Hades

  4. Apollo
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Hades, the Greek god of the underworld, ruled over the realm of the dead and was often depicted with a stern and somber demeanor.

Multiple choice

Which ancient culture believed that music could communicate with animals?

  1. Native American

  2. African

  3. Australian Aboriginal

  4. Polynesian
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Native American cultures believed that music could communicate with animals and used music in rituals and ceremonies to connect with the animal world.

Multiple choice

In ancient Egypt, the sistrum, a type of percussion instrument, was primarily associated with which goddess?

  1. Isis

  2. Hathor

  3. Bastet

  4. Sekhmet
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The sistrum was a sacred instrument in ancient Egypt, particularly associated with the goddess Hathor, who was known as the goddess of music, dance, and joy.

Multiple choice

In ancient Egypt, the double-sided tambourine known as the "def" was primarily associated with which goddess?

  1. Isis

  2. Hathor

  3. Bastet

  4. Sekhmet
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The def was a sacred instrument in ancient Egypt, particularly associated with the goddess Hathor, who was known as the goddess of music, dance, and joy.

Multiple choice

In the Liezi, what is the name of the sage who could control the weather and fly through the air?

  1. Lie Yukou

  2. Zhuangzi

  3. Laozi

  4. Bo Ya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Bo Ya was a legendary sage in the Liezi who possessed supernatural powers, including the ability to control the weather and fly through the air.

Multiple choice

In the Liezi, what is the name of the sage who could control the wind and rain?

  1. Lie Yukou

  2. Zhuangzi

  3. Laozi

  4. Chi Songzi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Chi Songzi was a legendary sage in the Liezi who could control the wind and rain and bring about droughts and floods.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, what is the name of the giant wolf that is destined to devour the sun during Ragnarök?

  1. Fenrir

  2. Jörmungandr

  3. Hel

  4. Loki
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Fenrir is a giant wolf in Norse mythology who is destined to devour the sun during Ragnarök, the end of the world.

Multiple choice

Who is the goddess of the underworld in Norse mythology?

  1. Hel

  2. Frigg

  3. Idunn

  4. Sif
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hel is the goddess of the underworld in Norse mythology. She rules over the realm of the dead, known as Helheim.