History · Social Science
World Mythology
4,316 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
In ancient Slavic mythology, what is the name of the god who is associated with the underworld?
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Veles
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Perun
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Svarog
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Dazhbog
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Veles is the Slavic god of the underworld.
What was the name of the Babylonian god of wisdom and knowledge?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Nabu was the Babylonian god of wisdom, knowledge, and writing, often depicted with a stylus and a tablet.
What was the name of the Babylonian epic poem that tells the story of creation and the flood?
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The Epic of Gilgamesh
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The Enuma Elish
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The Atrahasis Epic
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The Epic of Creation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Enuma Elish is a Babylonian epic poem that recounts the creation of the world and the rise of the god Marduk.
What was the name of the Babylonian goddess of love and fertility?
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Ishtar
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Inanna
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Astarte
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Asherah
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ishtar was the Babylonian goddess of love, fertility, war, and sex, often depicted as a fierce and powerful deity.
What was the name of the Babylonian god of the underworld and ruler of the dead?
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Nergal
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Ereshkigal
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Namtar
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Ninazu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nergal was the Babylonian god of the underworld, often depicted as a fierce and fearsome deity associated with death and destruction.
What was the name of the Babylonian god of the sun?
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Shamash
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Utu
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Nusku
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Ninurta
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shamash was the Babylonian god of the sun, justice, and law, often depicted as a benevolent deity who oversaw the affairs of humanity.
In Greek mythology, who was transformed into a spider?
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Arachne
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Athena
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Medusa
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Pandora
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Arachne was a skilled weaver who challenged Athena to a weaving contest. Athena, angered by Arachne's hubris, transformed her into a spider.
In Roman mythology, who was transformed into a laurel tree?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Daphne was a nymph who was pursued by Apollo. To escape his advances, she prayed to her father, the river god Peneus, to transform her into a laurel tree.
In Norse mythology, who was transformed into a wolf?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fenrir was a giant wolf who was the son of Loki and Angrboda. He was so large and powerful that the gods bound him with a magical chain.
In Egyptian mythology, who was transformed into a cat?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bastet was the goddess of cats, fertility, and childbirth. She was often depicted as a woman with a cat's head.
In Japanese mythology, who was transformed into a fox?
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Inari
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Kitsune
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Tengu
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Kappa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kitsune are fox spirits that are often depicted as having magical powers. They can be benevolent or malevolent, depending on their individual nature.
In Native American mythology, who was transformed into a coyote?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Coyote is a trickster figure who is often depicted as being clever and resourceful. He is also known for his mischievous nature.
In Celtic mythology, who was transformed into a salmon?
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Fionn mac Cumhaill
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Diarmuid Ua Duibhne
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Gráinne Ní Mháille
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Aengus Óg
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fionn mac Cumhaill was a legendary warrior who was known for his strength and wisdom. He was transformed into a salmon after eating the Salmon of Knowledge.
In Slavic mythology, who was transformed into a swan?
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Baba Yaga
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Vasilisa the Beautiful
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Ivan Tsarevich
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Koschei the Deathless
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vasilisa the Beautiful was a young woman who was transformed into a swan by her stepmother. She was eventually rescued by Ivan Tsarevich.
In Polynesian mythology, who was transformed into a shark?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maui was a demigod who was known for his strength and cunning. He was transformed into a shark after he was defeated by the goddess Pele.