History · Social Science

World Mythology

4,373 Questions

Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.

Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology

World Mythology Questions

Multiple choice

Which legendary figure is associated with the founding of the city of Constantinople?

  1. Constantine the Great

  2. Justinian I

  3. Theodora

  4. Belisarius
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Constantine the Great, the first Christian Roman emperor, is credited with founding the city of Constantinople, which later became the capital of the Byzantine Empire.

Multiple choice

In ancient Greek mythology, what was the name of the goddess of wisdom and war?

  1. Aphrodite

  2. Athena

  3. Hera

  4. Artemis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Athena, the daughter of Zeus, was known for her wisdom, strategic prowess, and skill in warfare.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, what was the name of the god of thunder and strength?

  1. Loki

  2. Thor

  3. Odin

  4. Freya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Thor, the mighty son of Odin, was renowned for his strength, his hammer Mjölnir, and his role in protecting Asgard.

Multiple choice

In Egyptian mythology, what was the name of the god of the underworld and the afterlife?

  1. Ra

  2. Osiris

  3. Anubis

  4. Horus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Osiris, the brother of Set and husband of Isis, was the god of the underworld, the afterlife, and the cycle of death and rebirth.

Multiple choice

In Japanese mythology, what was the name of the goddess of the sun?

  1. Amaterasu

  2. Tsukuyomi

  3. Susanoo

  4. Inari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Amaterasu, the daughter of Izanagi and Izanami, is the goddess of the sun and the most important deity in Japanese mythology.

Multiple choice

In Celtic mythology, what was the name of the god of the underworld and the dead?

  1. Cernunnos

  2. Lugh

  3. Morrigan

  4. Donn
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Donn, the son of Milesius, was the god of the underworld and the dead in Celtic mythology.

Multiple choice

In Aztec mythology, what was the name of the god of rain, thunder, and lightning?

  1. Huitzilopochtli

  2. Quetzalcoatl

  3. Tlaloc

  4. Xipe Totec
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tlaloc, the god of rain, thunder, and lightning, was one of the most important deities in Aztec mythology.

Multiple choice

In Mayan mythology, what was the name of the god of maize and agriculture?

  1. Hunab Ku

  2. Itzamna

  3. Kukulcan

  4. Ah Puch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Itzamna, the creator god and god of maize and agriculture, was one of the most important deities in Mayan mythology.

Multiple choice

In Inca mythology, what was the name of the god of the sun?

  1. Viracocha

  2. Pachamama

  3. Inti

  4. Supay
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Inti, the god of the sun, was one of the most important deities in Inca mythology.

Multiple choice

In Babylonian mythology, what was the name of the god of wisdom and knowledge?

  1. Marduk

  2. Enki

  3. Inanna

  4. Shamash
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Enki, the god of wisdom and knowledge, was one of the most important deities in Babylonian mythology.

Multiple choice

In ancient Greek mythology, what was the name of the goddess of love and beauty?

  1. Aphrodite

  2. Athena

  3. Hera

  4. Artemis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, was one of the most important deities in ancient Greek mythology.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, what was the name of the god of mischief and trickery?

  1. Loki

  2. Thor

  3. Odin

  4. Freya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Loki, the god of mischief and trickery, was one of the most complex and enigmatic figures in Norse mythology.

Multiple choice

In Egyptian mythology, what was the name of the god of the sky and the sun?

  1. Ra

  2. Osiris

  3. Anubis

  4. Horus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ra, the god of the sky and the sun, was one of the most important deities in Egyptian mythology.

Multiple choice

In Japanese mythology, what was the name of the god of the sea?

  1. Amaterasu

  2. Tsukuyomi

  3. Susanoo

  4. Inari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Susanoo, the god of the sea and storms, was one of the most important deities in Japanese mythology.

Multiple choice

In the epic poem The Odyssey, what is the name of the hero who returns home after a long journey?

  1. Odysseus

  2. Telemachus

  3. Penelope
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Odysseus is the hero of the epic poem The Odyssey who returns home to Ithaca after a long journey.