General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
Which of the following countries has the largest installed capacity of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems?
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China
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United States
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Germany
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India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the largest installed capacity of solar PV systems, with over 300 gigawatts (GW) of installed capacity.
Which state was the first to grant women the right to vote?
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Wyoming
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Colorado
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Utah
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Kansas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wyoming was the first state to grant women the right to vote. The Wyoming Territorial Legislature passed a law in 1869 granting women the right to vote and hold office.
Which country was the first to legalize same-sex marriage?
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Canada
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Netherlands
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Spain
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South Africa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Netherlands was the first country to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001.
Which country was the first to introduce comprehensive anti-discrimination laws for LGBTQ+ people?
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Sweden
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Norway
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Denmark
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Finland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden was the first country to introduce comprehensive anti-discrimination laws for LGBTQ+ people in 1987.
Which country has the highest rate of LGBTQ+ hate crimes in the world?
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United States
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Brazil
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Mexico
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Russia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Brazil has the highest rate of LGBTQ+ hate crimes in the world, with an estimated 386 murders in 2021.
Which country was the first to decriminalize homosexuality?
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Denmark
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Iceland
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Sweden
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Norway
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Denmark was the first country to decriminalize homosexuality in 1933.
Which country has the highest rate of LGBTQ+ youth homelessness in the world?
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United States
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Canada
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Australia
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United Kingdom
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States has the highest rate of LGBTQ+ youth homelessness in the world, with an estimated 40% of homeless youth identifying as LGBTQ+.
Which country was the first to legalize adoption by same-sex couples?
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Netherlands
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Belgium
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Sweden
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Canada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Netherlands was the first country to legalize adoption by same-sex couples in 1998.
Which country has the highest rate of LGBTQ+ asylum seekers in the world?
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United States
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Canada
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Germany
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United Kingdom
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Germany has the highest rate of LGBTQ+ asylum seekers in the world, with an estimated 19,000 applications in 2021.
Which country has the longest history of coalition governments?
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India
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Germany
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Italy
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Sweden
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden has the longest history of coalition governments, dating back to the early 20th century. Coalition governments have been the norm in Sweden, with only a few exceptions.
Which country has the highest number of coalition governments?
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India
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Germany
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Italy
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Belgium
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Belgium has the highest number of coalition governments, with a history of forming coalition governments after every election since World War II.
Which country has the most stable coalition governments?
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India
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Germany
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Italy
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Sweden
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Germany has the most stable coalition governments, with a history of forming long-lasting and stable coalitions. This is due to a number of factors, including the country's strong political institutions and the willingness of the coalition partners to compromise and work together.
Which country has the most diverse coalition governments?
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India
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Germany
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Italy
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Belgium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India has the most diverse coalition governments, with a wide range of parties and ideologies represented in the government. This is due to the country's diverse political landscape and the need to accommodate a wide range of interests.
Which country has the most successful coalition governments?
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India
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Germany
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Italy
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Sweden
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Germany has the most successful coalition governments, with a history of forming stable and long-lasting coalitions. This is due to a number of factors, including the country's strong political institutions and the willingness of the coalition partners to compromise and work together.
Which country issued a commemorative coin in 2011 to mark the 50th anniversary of Yuri Gagarin's historic spaceflight?
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Russia
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United States
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China
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Japan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Russia issued a commemorative coin in 2011 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Yuri Gagarin's historic spaceflight, which made him the first human in space.