General Awareness · Geography

World Facts and Geography

11,577 Questions

World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.

Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations

World Facts and Geography Questions

Multiple choice geography international development international development and world population and its impact on resources population growth and impact on resources reproductive health in humans

Which among the following countries was the first in the world to officially sponsor family planning programmes to control population?

  1. China

  2. Venezuela

  3. India

  4. Myanmar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

India is the first country in the world to have adopted an official policy favouring family planning. Before it did so in 1951, a number of social reformers, thinkers and voluntary organisations had desired the government to adopt a policy of population control as a measure to protect the health of the mother.

Multiple choice geography international development international development and world population and its impact on resources population growth and impact on resources reproductive health in humans

Which countries use more of the Earth's resources?

  1. Developed

  2. Developing

  3. Underdeveloped

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

 A developed country  is a term used  to describe an industrialized country with a highly developed economy. Developed countries consume far more natural resources than people in developing or underdeveloped countries.

Multiple choice geography international development international development and world population and its impact on resources population growth and impact on resources reproductive health in humans

Country with highest population is?

  1. USA

  2. Brazil

  3. China

  4. India

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

China has the world's largest population (1.4 billion), followed by India (1.3 billion). The next most-populous nations are – the United States, Indonesia, Brazil and Pakistan.

Multiple choice geography international development international development and world population and its impact on resources population growth and impact on resources reproductive health in humans

Continent with highest population after Asia is?

  1. Africa

  2. Europe

  3. Asia

  4. Australia

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Asia is the most populous continent on earth. It leads the ranking of the global population by continent in mid 2013. The continenet of Africa has the second highest population.

Multiple choice geography international development international development and world population and its impact on resources population growth and impact on resources reproductive health in humans

Which of the following is/are the areas of high density of population?

  1. Eastern Asia- China, Japan, Korea, Java island

  2. Southern Asia- India, Pakisthan, Bangladesh, Srilanka

  3. North Western and Central Europe- Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, France, Great Britain, Itlay

  4. All of the above.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

 A high population density implies that the population is high relative to the size of the country. Some countries have large populations living in a small area. In Bangladesh, people are packed more closely together. Countries like this have a high population density or a dense population. The area of a high density of population are:

Eastern Asia- China, Japan, Korea, Java Island.
Southern Asia- India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka.
NorthWestern and Central Europe- Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, France, Great Britain, Italy.

Multiple choice geography international development international development and world population and its impact on resources population growth and impact on resources reproductive health in humans

Which continent has the highest density of population?

  1. Asia

  2. Africa

  3. Europe

  4. North America

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Asia is the most populous continent and has the highest population density due to the concentration of people in regions like East, South, and Southeast Asia.

Multiple choice geography north america - geographical features economic resources location and expansion - north america north america - economic features

The Appalachian mountains have rich deposits of which of the following? 

  1. Coal

  2. Copper

  3. Lead

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Appalachian region is historically famous for its vast coal deposits. While other minerals exist in the region, coal is the most defining and significant resource associated with the area.